Izem
| Izem | |
|---|---|
| Addad n taggaẓt | |
 Talmest ur tettwageẓ(IUCN 3.1) | |
| Tasensartut | |
| Asmil | Mammalia |
| Tafesna | Carnivora |
| Tawacult | Felidae |
| Tawsit | Panthera |
| talmest | Panthera leo Linnaeus, 1758
|
| Taẓuni tarakalt | |
 d | |
| Isali amatan | |
| Tadist | 108 ass |
| Aɣbalu agejdan n wučči |
Ungulata(fr) |
| Takura | 1,65 kg, 188 kg d 126 kg |
| Afud n wazuk n weɣẓaẓ | 112 |
Izem(Assaɣ ussnan:Panthera leo) daɣersiwamseksumntwacultntserɣudayeṭṭafarenTawsitniɣilasen, Izmawen ttidiren ass-a degTefriqt n unẓul n taneẓruftakken i mazal degsen taɣreft meẓẓiyen deg [Asya]] tettwaggez sumihi n ungar,ziktallit nuzarmezruyllan ttidiren ula degTuruft,aɣeṛsiw-agi yenger deg tmiḍi tis snatsend n tlallitimi aṭas i yettazzalen deffir-s akken adt-gemreni wakken ad kksen alemsir-is neɣ ad tesxedmen i tujjya neɣ i wsedhu kan
Addad d uẓayer n yizem
[ẓreg|ẓreg aɣbalu]Izemyettusismeld akken-it dtalmestyettwaggzenumihi n ungars tseddaṛt taddayt anda afimidi n tdersi-ynes tuli deg snat ntemrawinyezrin seg 30% ar 50% yerna asirem n tudert n tɣrfin yeffɣen iyfergan iɣelnawenisliw (yeḍɛef)
Zik nni, Izem degTefriqtyella yettidir deg yal tama, deg yal tamurt ula ditneẓruftyakk d idurar amidurar n waṭlas.Maca ass-a grant-d kra kan n tɣerfin yessufin (yettwaɛezlen) aladɣa deg tmura n usamar n Tefrikt
ɣas ma yella izmawen ttbanen-d yakk ttemcabin deg weglam (ṣṣifa) maca llant waṭas ntdulemsinyemgaraden s imik gar yiwet d tayeṭ deg weglam d teɣdi d yini akk d tiddi. Gartdulmasn yizmawen yellan yettidir deg Tefriqt yellayizemamaziɣiynegrendeg uzaɣar. D netta i d izem ameqqran akk yettwassnen Izem n Katanga]] (Panthera leo melanochaita) d izem-nni ay yettidiren deg tsabant (savane) nKenyadTanzanya,degTefriqt tacerqit.Izem-agi meqqer ciṭṭ, yettidir deg uzaɣar anda ay yettṣeggid izgaren d yiɣersiwen niḍen.
DegAsyamazal izem la yettidir deg tmurt nLhend,deg yiwet n tama qqaren-as Gir. Tadulmest-agi qqaren-asizem n Asya(Panthera leo persica) izem-a tettwaggez s waṭas s umihi n ungar acku gran-d xges anagar n 200 n yizmawen. Deg Tuṛuft, izem yenger azal n 20 tasutin ay-a, maca deg tasut-agi meṛṛa, medden akk la ttmeslayen fell-as, u mazal aɣersiw-agi yella deg tsugint-nsen.
Asismel d temhazt n yizem
[ẓreg|ẓreg aɣbalu]Timesɣezttamzikt yakk iwɣersiwyecban izem ufant-id imusnawen deg yiwet n temnadt deg tmurt nTanzanyaaddar-is yettuɣal ar 3,5 n imelyan n iseggasen, Kra n imusnawen nnan-d d akken timesɣezt-a tettuɣal i yizem amiran n tidet u mači n umiru-ynes maca timesɣezt nni ur tettwaggeẓ (ur tettwaḥraz ara) akken iwata, Dɣa deg waddad-a imusnawen zemren ad ini-n d akken timesɣezt-a tettuɣal i yiwen nuserɣuddgi id yekka yizem (daẓaṛ amezday). Ma d timetɣezt tamzikt tanaftart yettuɣalen ar yizem n tidet degTefriqtyettuɣalwaddar-isar yiwen n umelyun n iseggasen
Tiserɣudaid yettilin neɣ yudsen yakk ar yizem dtilmasnni yeṭṭafarentawsitnuɣilasamweksilduyagwarduɣilas,Dɣa tizrawintiǧiniyind timssilɣanin beyynen-t-d d akken Aksel illa d aserɣud amezwaru id yennebra-n seguẓar-a amezdaysend n 1,9 n imelyan n iseggasen s akin yennebda-d uizem d uɣilas send n 1,25 n imelyan n iseggasen
Tidefrin
[ẓreg|ẓreg aɣbalu]Llan imusnawenssismilenazal n 12 ntdefrintimiranin n yizem, Tameqrant yakk deg-sent dizem amaziɣi yellan yettidir degTefrikt n ugafa,Imgaraden s wacu i semgirriden yisent tidefrin-a d idgan n tudert, Talɣa n ucebcub (azag), ableɣ d tneẓẓi n unfufed. Maca tefrer n usemgirred n tdefrin s tarrayt-a id yessekren amdan ameqran deg-sent yirna tesseker-d ula d Imgaraden gar ismawen n yiwet n tedfert d ayen yessekren aɣnan deg tluft-a, imusnawen ass-a ukzen-d (steɛṛfen-d) s 8 n tdefrin kan, maca yiwen deg-sen (Panthera leo melanochaita) yezmer ad yili yettusismel d agul (leɣlaḍ) d akken-it d tadfert tilellit, yirna ula d 7 nni n iden zemren-t ad ilin-t ttusisemlen-t s tuccda
Tidefrin timiranin
- Tadfert n Asya:Zik nni tadfert-a tella tettidir deg yakk tamiwin nAsya,segTurkyaarSuryadtzunegzirt Taserɣintalamma dPakistandLhendmaca turatengeryakk deg tmura nni, Tura gran-d anagar 300 n yizmawen n tedfert-a ttidiren degteẓgi n Girdeg tmurt nLhend
- Tadfert tamaziɣt:Tadfert-a tenger deg uzaɣar (lexla) s usrag (ɣef ssebba) nwegmarmaca ahat mazal llan kra n yizmawen yellan deg ukraf, Dɣa tadfert-a tella d nettat yakk i d tadfert tameqrant andaazuk-isyella yudes s waṭas ar wazuk n weksil
- Tadfert n Sinigal:neɣ izem n umalu n Tefrikt, tadfert-a tettidir deg Tefrikt n umalu, SegNijiryaarSinigal
İzel
[ẓreg|ẓreg aɣbalu]Izem deg yidles Aqbayli
[ẓreg|ẓreg aɣbalu]Deg tmurt nIqbayliyen,izem mazal yettwassen yisem-is yernu yettwabdar-d ama degyinzandegtmucuha,iga daɣersiwilan (yesɛan) azal meqqren ɣerIqbayliyenimi izem dazamuln tezmert akk d tebɣest (lkuṛaj).
Tamselyut
[ẓreg|ẓreg aɣbalu]- Omar Amastan Mouffok, imedyazen.