Bilateria

FossileKimberellae quadratae,aevoEdiacarioviventis, ad litus Hiemalemaris Albiexcavatum

Bilateria(nomenaBertholdo Hatschekanno1888statutum) estAnimaliumcladus, subEumetazoisordinata, cui taxa subordinataProtostomiaetDeuterostomiaattributa sunt. Bilateria e microfossilibus aeviEdiacariidistingui possunt.

Notae

Olga I. Raikova, M. Reuter, Ulf Jondelius, Margaretha K. S. Gustafsson, (2000). An immunocytochemical and ultrastructural study of the nervous and muscular systems ofXenoturbella westbladi(Bilateria inc. sed.),Zoomorphology120(2): 107-118.
Baguñà, J. & Riutort, M. 2004. The dawn of bilaterian animals: the case of acoelomorph flatworms. BioEssays 26: 1046-1057.
Brusca, R.C. & Brusca, G.J. 1990. Invertebrates. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland.
Cavalier-Smith.1998. A revised six-kingdom system of life. Biol. Rev. 73: 203-266.
Giribet, G., Distel, D.L., Polz, M., Sterrer, W. & Wheeler, W.C. 2000. Triploblastic Relationships with Emphasis on the Acoelomates and the Position of Gnathostomulida, Cycliophora, Plathelminthes, and Chaetognatha: A Combined Approach of 18S rDNA Sequences and Morphology. Syst. Biol. 49(3): 539-562.

Vide"Bilateria"apudVicispecies.

Haecstipulaadzoologiamspectat.Amplifica,si potes!