Saadi

Abū-Muhammad Muslih al-Dīn bin Abdallāh Shīrāzī^[1](Persiceابومحمد مصلحالدین بن عبدالله شیرازی),nomine litterarioSaadi(etSaadi Sirasiensis^[2],Persiceسعدی شیرازیSaadi Shirazi) notissimus, fuitpoetaetauctor Persicus^[3]^[4]aevi medii.NatusSirasioinurbe Persicacirca annum1208;ibidem mortuus est anno1291aut1292.

Prima paginaBustan,emanuscripto Mogolicum.

Virtuteeiusscripturarumet profunditate eiuscogitatorum socialium moraliumqueinnotuit. Late habetur unus e maximis classicaetraditionis litterariaepoetis; ergo eiusepithetoninter eruditoslinguae Persicae:"Dominusorationis"(Persice استاد سخن), breviter" Dominus. "

Opera

Bustanum(Hortus fructuum) est poema Saadi principale, praeceptasuficadocens.Gulistanum^[5](Hortus florum, Terra florum,velRosarium,utGeorgius Gentiusvertit), partim versibus, partimoratione solutaanno 1258 compositus, proverbia multa et narrationes continet. Praeter ea opera lyrica permulta reliquit.

Citationes

Praeterea citatus est in traditionibusOccidentalibus.Alexander Pushkin,unus ex celeberrimis poetisRussicis,Saadi sic citat inEugenio Oneginpoematesuo: "ut iamdudum cecinit Saadi, 'nonnulli remotissimi, nonnulli mortui sunt.'"^[6]Gulistanumnonnullasfabulas Ioannis de la Fontainemovit.Beniaminus Frankliniusin DLXXXVIIIA Parable on Persecution,uno e suis operibus, nonnullasparabolaseBustanolibro Saadiensi citat, fontem ut videtur ignorans.^[7]Radulphus Waldo Emerson,qui scripturas Saadienses etiam legit (solum autemAnglice), opera Saadiensia cumBibliis Sacrisprosapientiaetpulchritudine narrationiscomparat.^[8]

Baracus Obama praeses Civitatum Foederatarumprimos cuiusdam poematisversusin salutationeNovi Anniad populos Iraniae die20 Martii 2009sic citavit, "Verbameminerimus quae a Saadi poeta abhinc permultos annos scripta sunt: 'Liberi Adamimembra inter se sunt, ex unaessentiacreata.' "^[9]^[10]

Versio Latina

GulistanumGeorgius Gentius^(d)^[11]Latine vertit et edidit anno 1651.

Opera selecta

1981.Aus dem Diwan.Ed. Annemarie Schimmel. Stutgardiae: Reclam.ISBN 3-15-007944-6.
1990.Saadi’s Bostan.Osnabrück: Biblio-Verlag.ISBN 3-7648-0592-7.
2001.Saʿdi der Weise: Die Lieder und Sprüche des Saʿdi.Kelkhamiae: Yinyang-Media-Verlag.ISBN 3-9806799-6-9.
2004.Hundertundeine Geschichte aus dem Rosengarten: Ein Brevier orientalischer Lebenskunst.Monaci et Turici: Piper.ISBN 3-492-24334-7.

Mausoleum

MausoleumSaadiShirazin urbeIraniae
Opus tesellatumin mausoleo
SepulcrumSaadi in mausoleo
Sepulcrum Sheikh Saadi abEugenio Flandin,1851
Sepulcrum Saadi aPascal Coste,1867
Sepulcrum Saadi e caelo, 20 Aprilis 2014
Aditus ad sepulcrum Saadi's, 20 Aprilis 2014

Notae

↑Kathryn Hinds,The City.Google Books.Books.google.pk.
↑Schirasiensis,—Gabrielis Geitlin^(fi)Specimen academicum "Pendnâmeh" sive librum consiliorum Scheich Musliheddin Saadi Schirasiensis...,Helsingforsiae 1835;Shirazensis,—Catalogi librorum manuscriptorum Angliae et Hiberniae...,vol. I, 1697.
↑Encyclopedia Iranica:"SAʿDI, Abu Moḥammad Mošarref-al-Din Moṣleḥ b. ʿAbd-Allāh b. Mošarref Širāzi, Persian poet and prose writer (b. Shiraz, ca. 1210; d. Shiraz, d. 1291 or 1292), widely recognized as one of the greatest masters of the classical literary tradition."
↑Encylopaedia Britannica:"Saʿdī, also spelled Saadi, byname of Musharrif al-Dīn ibn Muṣlih al-Dīn, (born c. 1213, Shīrāz, Iran—died Dec. 9, 1291, Shīrāz), Persian poet, one of the greatest figures in classical Persian literature."
↑Codices Orientales Bibliothecae regiae Hafniensis,pars I, 1846, p. 130;Journal d'Antoine Galland...,vol. I, Lutetiae 1881, p. 116.
↑Textuspoematis^{[nexus deficit]}hic legi potest.
↑Yohannan 1977: xxv-xxvi.
↑Milani 2004: 39.
↑Anglice:"Let us remember the words that were written by the poet Saadi, so many years ago: 'The children of Adam are limbs to each other, having been created of one essence.'"
↑"US President Obama's New Year's greeting to the people of Iran, March, 2009".web.archive.org.
↑De Gentio(Nederlandice)

Bibliographia

Browne, E. G.1998.Literary History of Persia.4 vol.ISBN 0-7007-0406-X.
Chopra, R. M.2014."Great Poets of Classical Persian." Colcatae: Sparrow Publications.ISBN 978-81-89140-75-5.
Katouzian, Homa.2006.Sa'di, the Poet of Life, Love and Compassion.Studium Saadi et eorum operum.ISBN 1-85168-473-5.
Milani, A.2004.Lost Wisdom.Vasingtoniae.ISBN 0-934211-90-6.
Rypka, Jan.1968.History of Iranian Literature.Reidel Publishing Company. OCLC 460598.ISBN 90-277-0143-1.
Persian Language & Literature: Saadi Shirazi.
Thackston, W. M.2008.The Gulistan of Sa'di.Textus Persicus et Anglicus.ISBN 978-1-58814-058-6.
Wikens, G, M.1985.The Bustan of Sheikh Moslehedin Saadi Shirarzi.In Anglicum conversus, cum textu primo. Iranian National Commission for Unesco, No. 46.
Yohannan, J. D.1977.Persian Poetry in England and America: A Two Hundred Year History.Novi Eboraci: Caravan Books.ISBN 978-0882060064.

Nexus externi

Vicicitatiohabet citationes quae adSaadispectant.

Vicimedia Communiaplura habent quae adSaadispectant.

MusladiniSadi Rosarium Politicum, Sive Amoenum Sortis Humanae Theatrum(Georgii Gentii versio Latina)
The Bustan of Saadi.Editio Anglica ab A. Hart Edwards, 1911.
The Gulistan of Sa'di.
The Bustan of Saadi.Iran Chamber,
Photographema sepulcri Saadi.
"Verses in Persian and Chaghatay."
Ghazal Saadi.
Photographema tapetae quaeBani Adamcontinet, Consociationi Nationum concessae.VidePayvand News,24 Augusti 2005.
Bani AdamPersice recitatum ab Amir H. Ghaseminejad.
Introductio adGolestanPersice recitatum ab Hamidreza Mohammadi.

[1] Kathryn Hinds,The City.Google Books.Books.google.pk.

[2] Schirasiensis,—Gabrielis Geitlin^(fi)Specimen academicum "Pendnâmeh" sive librum consiliorum Scheich Musliheddin Saadi Schirasiensis...,Helsingforsiae 1835;Shirazensis,—Catalogi librorum manuscriptorum Angliae et Hiberniae...,vol. I, 1697.

[3] Encyclopedia Iranica:"SAʿDI, Abu Moḥammad Mošarref-al-Din Moṣleḥ b. ʿAbd-Allāh b. Mošarref Širāzi, Persian poet and prose writer (b. Shiraz, ca. 1210; d. Shiraz, d. 1291 or 1292), widely recognized as one of the greatest masters of the classical literary tradition."

[4] Encylopaedia Britannica:"Saʿdī, also spelled Saadi, byname of Musharrif al-Dīn ibn Muṣlih al-Dīn, (born c. 1213, Shīrāz, Iran—died Dec. 9, 1291, Shīrāz), Persian poet, one of the greatest figures in classical Persian literature."

[5] Codices Orientales Bibliothecae regiae Hafniensis,pars I, 1846, p. 130;Journal d'Antoine Galland...,vol. I, Lutetiae 1881, p. 116.

[6] Textuspoematis^{[nexus deficit]}hic legi potest.

[7] Yohannan 1977: xxv-xxvi.

[8] Milani 2004: 39.

[9] Anglice:"Let us remember the words that were written by the poet Saadi, so many years ago: 'The children of Adam are limbs to each other, having been created of one essence.'"

[10] "US President Obama's New Year's greeting to the people of Iran, March, 2009".web.archive.org.

[11] De Gentio(Nederlandice)

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]