Asya Sentrala

Asya Sentralaes una rejion de Asya la kuala se ekstiende desde lamar Kaspiaasta las frontieras deKinaiRusiafistaAsya del Sud.Asya Sentrala esta konosida por sus pueblos nomadikos i por laRuta de la Seda^[1].Por esto, Asya Sentrala es la rejion a traverso de la kuala la djente, los bienes i las ideas an viajado entreEvropa,elMedio Oryente,Asya del SudiAsya Oryentala^[2].

Egzisten varias versiyones de lo ke konforma Asya Sentrala. Oy endiya se uza la definision de la sub-rejion de laONU,la kuala esta konformada porKazakistan,Kirgizistan,Tadjikistan,TurkmenistaniUzbekistan.Algunas vezes por razones etnikas se adisionaMongolia,Afganistan,el nord dePakistan,el nordeste deIran,el Noroeste de laIndiai el oksidente de laRepuvlika Popular de Kina.Endemas, egziste ken adisiona otrasprovinsiasdeKinakomoQinghai,Tibet,GansuiMongolia Interior,ansina komo el sud deSiberia.Antes del nasimyento deMahomati durante laEdad Media,en la rejion bivian pueblos iranios^[3]^[4]komo lossogdianosi korasmios sedentarios i a esitas i alanos semi-nómadas. Estos pueblos son los asendientes de los aktualostadjikos,pashtunes,pamirisi otros pueblos iranios ainda presentes en la rejion. Ma dempues de la arrivada de los pueblos turkanos, la rejion paso a ser ande bivenuzbekos,kazahos,kyrgyzosiuiguros,por lo ke munchas vezes Asya Sentrala es yamadaTürkestan.

Referensias

↑Steppe Nomads and Central Asia
↑Travelers on the Silk Road
↑Encyclopædia Iranica, "CENTRAL ASIA: The Islamic period up to the mongols", C. Edmund Bosworth: "In early Islamic times Persians tended to identify all the lands to the northeast of Khorasan and lying beyond the Oxus with the region of Turan, which in the Shahnama of Ferdowsi is regarded as the land allotted to Fereydun's son Tur. The denizens of Turan were held to include the Turks, in the first four centuries of Islam essentially those nomadizing beyond the Jaxartes, and behind them the Chinese (see Kowalski; Minorsky," Turan "). Turan thus became both an ethnic and a geographical term, but always containing ambiguities and contradictions, arising from the fact that all through Islamic times the lands immediately beyond the Oxus and along its lower reaches were the homes not of Turks but of Iranian peoples, such as the Sogdians and Khwarezmians."
↑C.E. Bosworth, "The Appearance of the Arabs in Central Asia under the Umayyads and the establishment of Islam", inHistory of Civilizations of Central Asia,Vol. IV: The Age of Achievement: AD 750 to the End of the Fifteenth Century, Part One: The Historical, Social and Economic Setting, edited by M. S. Asimov and C. E. Bosworth. Multiple History Series. Paris: Motilal Banarsidass Publ./UNESCO Publishing, 1999. excerpt from page 23: "Central Asia in the early seventh century, was ethnically, still largely an Iranian land whose people used various Middle Iranian languages.".[1]

Atamientos eksternos

Klika akí para ver las imajes deCommonsensima deAsya Sentrala.

Información amplia y variada sobre el Asia Central de la página del seminario de arqueología oriental e historia del arte de la Universidad Martín Lutero de Halle-Wittemberg(en lingua alemana)

La nueva Asia central en el contexto internacionaldocumento de trabajo de Nicolás de Pedro(en lingua kastilyana)

[2]página web del Observatorio Asia Central(en lingua kastilyana)

[1] Steppe Nomads and Central Asia

[2] Travelers on the Silk Road

[ReferenceA-3] Encyclopædia Iranica, "CENTRAL ASIA: The Islamic period up to the mongols", C. Edmund Bosworth: "In early Islamic times Persians tended to identify all the lands to the northeast of Khorasan and lying beyond the Oxus with the region of Turan, which in the Shahnama of Ferdowsi is regarded as the land allotted to Fereydun's son Tur. The denizens of Turan were held to include the Turks, in the first four centuries of Islam essentially those nomadizing beyond the Jaxartes, and behind them the Chinese (see Kowalski; Minorsky," Turan "). Turan thus became both an ethnic and a geographical term, but always containing ambiguities and contradictions, arising from the fact that all through Islamic times the lands immediately beyond the Oxus and along its lower reaches were the homes not of Turks but of Iranian peoples, such as the Sogdians and Khwarezmians."

[4] C.E. Bosworth, "The Appearance of the Arabs in Central Asia under the Umayyads and the establishment of Islam", inHistory of Civilizations of Central Asia,Vol. IV: The Age of Achievement: AD 750 to the End of the Fifteenth Century, Part One: The Historical, Social and Economic Setting, edited by M. S. Asimov and C. E. Bosworth. Multiple History Series. Paris: Motilal Banarsidass Publ./UNESCO Publishing, 1999. excerpt from page 23: "Central Asia in the early seventh century, was ethnically, still largely an Iranian land whose people used various Middle Iranian languages.".[1]

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