Divisyen Ke-2 Panzer SS Das Reich

Divisyen Ke-2 Panzer SSDas Reich
Wolfsangel
Aktif	1939–45
Negara	Jerman Nazi
Cawangan	Waffen-SS
Jenis	Panzer
Moto	Meine Ehre heißt Treue ( "Maruahku ialah Kesetiaan" )
Pertempuran	Pertempuran Perancis 1940 OperasiBarbarossa1941 OperasiTyphoon Pertempuran Kursk 1943 Normandy 1944 Pertempuran Bulge 1944
Komander
Komander terkenal	Paul Hausser

Divisyen Ke-2 Panzer SSDas Reichadalah sebuah divisyen elit NaziWaffen-SSsemasaPerang Dunia II.Ia merupakan salah satu daripada 38 buahdivisyenyang diketengahkan olehWaffen-SS.Ia bertugas sewaktu pencerobohan Perancis dan mengambil bahagian dalam beberapa pertempuran besar diBarisan Timur(terutamanya dalamPertempuran ProkhorovkamenentangTentera Darat Ke-5 Pengawal Kereta KebaldidalamPertempuran Kursk). Ia kemudian dipindahkan ke Barat dan mengambil bahagian dalam pertempuran di Normandy danPertempuran Bulge,mengakhiri perang dengan pertempuran sengit di Hungary dan Austria.

Simbol bagi divisyenDas Reichialah kuku serigala, atauWolfsangel.Kesudahannya,Waffen-SStelah didapati bersalah keranajenayah perangdiTribunal Nuremberg,denganDas Reichsendiri terkenal melakukan, antara lain,pembunuhan beramai-ramai TulledanOradour-sur-Glane.

Para komander

• SS-SturmbannführerWilhelm Kment,Prior to 1935
• SS-ObergruppenführerPaul Hausser,19 October 1939 – 14 October 1941
• SS-BrigadeführerWilhelm Bittrich,14 October 1941 – 31 December 1941
• SS-BrigadeführerMatthias Kleinheisterkamp,31 December 1941 – 19 April 1942
• SS-GruppenführerGeorg Keppler,19 April 1942 – 10 February 1943
• SS-BrigadeführerHerbert-Ernst Vahl,10 February 1943 – 18 March 1943
• SS-StandartenführerKurt Brasack,18 March 1943–29 March 1943
• SS-GruppenführerWalter Krüger,29 March 1943–23 October 1943
• SS-BrigadeführerHeinz Lammerding,23 October 1943–24 July 1944
• SS-ObersturmbannführerChristian Tychsen,24 July 1944–28 July 1944
• SS-OberführerOtto Baum,28 July 1944–23 October 1944
• SS-BrigadeführerHeinz Lammerding,23 October 1944–20 January 1945
• SS-StandartenführerKarl Kreutz,20 January 1945–4 February 1945
• SS-GruppenführerWerner Ostendorff,4 February 1945–9 March 1945
• SS-StandartenführerRudolf Lehmann,9 March 1945–13 April 1945
• SS-StandartenführerKarl Kreutz,13 April 1945–8 May 1945

Susunan tempur

1941 – 1942

• SS Infantry RegimentDeutschland
• SS Infantry RegimentDer Führer
• 11th SS Infantry Regiment
• 2nd SS Artillery Regiment
• 2ndSSSturmgeschützBattery
• 2nd SS Motorcycle Battalion
• 2nd SS Reconnaissance Battalion
• 2ndSSPanzerjäger(anti-tank) Battalion
• 2ndSS PionierBattalion
• 2nd SS Signal Battalion
• 2nd SS Rocket Battalion
• 2nd SS Supply Battalion
• 2nd SS Medical Battalion
• 2nd SS Reserve Battalion

1944 – 1945

• 2nd SS Panzer Regiment
• 3rd SS Panzer Grenadier RegimentDeutschland
• 4th SS Panzer Grenadier RegimentDer Führer
• 2nd SS Panzer Artillery Regiment
• 2nd SS Motorcycle Battalion
• 2ndSSSturmgeschützBattalion
• 2nd SS Reconnaissance Battalion
• 2ndSSPanzerjagerBattalion
• 2ndSSFlakBattalion
• 2ndSS PionierBattalion
• 2nd SS Signal Battalion
• 2nd SS Rocket Launcher Battalion
• 2nd SS Supply Battalion
• 2nd SS Maintenance Battalion
• 2nd SS Medical Battalion

Lihat juga

• Senarai Divisyen Waffen-SS
• Panzer
• Divisyen panzer
• Briged SS Schuldt
• Kor II Panzer SS

Bibliografi

• Flaherty, T.H (2004) [1988].The Third Reich: The SS.Time-Life Books.ISBN1-84447-073-3.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Heaton, Colin D. (January 1998)."Invasion of Yugoslavia: Waffen SS Captain Fritz Klingenberg and the Capture of Belgrade During World War II".Diarkibkandaripada yang asal pada 2009-04-25.Dicapai pada29 May2013.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Henschler, Henri;Fey, Willi(2003).Armor Battles of the Waffen-SS, 1943–45.Mechanicsburg, PA:Stackpole Books.ISBN978-0-8117-2905-5.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Penaud, Guy (2005).La Das Reich: 2e SS Panzer-Division(dalam bahasa French). Périgueux: Lauze.ISBN978-2-912032-76-8.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Reinbold, Dan (2002)."Das Reich Division Commanders".Das Reich 2nd SS Panzer Division.Diarkibkandaripada yang asal pada 2010-11-27.Dicapai pada29 May2013.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Vickers, Philip (2000).Das Reich: Drive to Normandy June 1944.Pen and Sword.ISBN0-85052-699-X.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Windrow, Martin (1992) [1971].The Waffen-SS.Men-At-Arms. Osprey.ISBN0-85045-425-5.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Yerger, Mark C. (2003).German Cross in Gold Holders of the SS and Police.1.James Bender.ISBN0-912138-94-7.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
• Yerger, Mark C. (2005).German Cross in Gold Holders of the SS and Police.2.James Bender.ISBN0-912138-99-8.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)