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A036353 Square pentagonal numbers. 9
0, 1, 9801, 94109401, 903638458801, 8676736387298001, 83314021887196947001, 799981229484128697805801, 7681419682192581869134354401, 73756990988431941623299373152801, 708214619789503821274338711878841001, 6800276705461824703444258688161258139001 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET
0,3
COMMENTS
Lim_{n -> oo} a(n)/a(n-1) = (sqrt(2) + sqrt(3))^8 = 4801 + 1960*sqrt(6). -Ant King,Nov 06 2011
Pentagonal numbers (A000326) which are also centered octagonal numbers (A016754). -Colin Barker,Jan 11 2015
LINKS
Muniru A. Asiru,All square chiliagonal numbers,International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, Volume 47, 2016 - Issue 7.
Byungchan Kim, Eunmi Kim, and Jeremy Lovejoy,On weighted overpartitions related to some q-series in Ramanujan's lost notebook,Int'l J. Number Theory (2021). Also atUniversité de Paris(France, 2020).
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics,Pentagonal Square Number
FORMULA
a(n) = 9602*a(n-1) - a(n-2) + 200; g.f.: x*(1+198*x+x^2)/((1-x)*(1-9602*x+x^2)). -Warut Roonguthai,Jan 05 2001
a(n+1) = 4801*a(n)+100+980*(24*a(n)^2+a(n))^(1/2). -Richard Choulet,Sep 21 2007
FromAnt King,Nov 06 2011: (Start)
a(n) = floor(1/96*(sqrt(2) + sqrt(3))^(8*n-4)).
a(n) = 9603*a(n-1) - 9603*a(n-2) + a(n-3).
(End)
MATHEMATICA
Table[Floor[1/96 ( Sqrt[2] + Sqrt[3] ) ^ ( 8*n - 4 ) ], {n, 0, 9}] (*Ant King,Nov 06 2011 *)
LinearRecurrence[{9603, -9603, 1}, {0, 1, 9801, 94109401}, 20] (*Harvey P. Dale,Apr 14 2019 *)
PROG
(PARI) for(n=0, 10^9, g=(n*(3*n-1)/2); if(issquare(g), print(g)))
(PARI) concat(0, Vec(x*(1+198*x+x^2)/((1-x)*(1-9602*x+x^2)) + O(x^20))) \\Colin Barker,Jun 24 2015
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Jean-Francois Chariot (jeanfrancois.chariot(AT)afoc.alcatel.fr)
EXTENSIONS
More terms fromEric W. Weisstein
STATUS
approved

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Last modified September 15 19:05 EDT 2024. Contains 375954 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)