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Archibald "Archie" Howie CBE ,FRS (8 de março de1934 ) é umfísico britânico .Conhecido por seu trabalho pioneiro sobre a interpretação da imagem de cristais emmicroscópio eletrônico de transmissão .
Nascido em 1934, frequentou aKirkcaldy High School e aUniversidade de Edimburgo .Obteve umPhD naUniversidade de Cambridge ,onde foi depois professor.
Em 1965, comHirsch ,Whelan ,Pashley e Nicholson, publicou a influente artigoElectron Microscopy of Thin Crystals .[ 1] Foi eleitofellow daRoyal Society em 1978, laureado com aMedalha Real de 1999. Em 1992 recebeu aGuthrie Medal and Prize .Foi chefe doLaboratório Cavendish ,de 1989 a 1997.
Referências
1951:Howard Florey eIan Heilbron • 1952:Frederic Bartlett eChristopher Kelk Ingold • 1953:Paul Fildes eNevill Francis Mott • 1954:Hans Krebs eJohn Cockcroft • 1955:Vincent Wigglesworth eAlexander Todd • 1956:Owen Thomas Jones eDorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin • 1957:Frederick Gugenheim Gregory eWilliam Vallance Douglas Hodge • 1958:Alan Hodgkin eHarrie Massey • 1959:Peter Brian Medawar eRudolf Peierls • 1960:Roy Cameron eBernard Lovell • 1961:Wilfrid Le Gros Clark eCecil Frank Powell • 1962:John Eccles eSubrahmanyan Chandrasekhar • 1963:Herbert Harold Read eRobert Hill • 1964:Francis Brambell eMichael James Lighthill • 1965:Henry Charles Husband ,John Kendrew eRaymond Lyttleton • 1966:Christopher Cockerell ,Frank Yates eJohn Ashworth Ratcliffe • 1967:Joseph Hutchinson ,John Zachary Young eCecil Edgar Tilley • 1968:Gilbert Roberts ,Walter Thomas James Morgan eMichael Atiyah • 1969:Charles William Oatley ,Frederick Sanger eGeorge Deacon • 1970:John Fleetwood Baker ,William Albert Hugh Rushton eKingsley Charles Dunham • 1971:Percy Edward Kent ,Max Perutz eGerhard Herzberg • 1972:Wilfrid Bennett Lewis ,Francis Crick eDerek Barton • 1973:Edward Abraham ,Rodney Porter eMartin Ryle • 1974:Sydney Brenner ,George Edwards eFred Hoyle • 1975:Barnes Wallis ,David Chilton Phillips eEdward Bullard • 1976:Alan Walsh ,James Learmonth Gowans eJohn Cornforth • 1977:John Adams ,Hugh Huxley ePeter Hirsch • 1978:Tom Kilburn ,Roderic Alfred Gregory eAbdus Salam • 1979:Vernon Ellis Cosslett ,Hans Walter Kosterlitz eFrederick Charles Frank • 1980:John Paul Wild ,Henry Harris eDenys Wilkinson • 1981:Ralph Riley ,Marthe Louise Vogt eGeoffrey Wilkinson • 1982:César Milstein ,William Hawthorne eRichard Dalitz • 1983:Daniel Joseph Bradley ,Wilhelm Siegmund Feldberg eJohn Kingman • 1984:Alexander Lamb Cullen ,Mary Frances Lyon eAlan Battersby • 1985:John Argyris ,John Gurdon eRoger Penrose • 1986:Eric Ash ,Richard Doll eRex Richards • 1987:Gustav Victor Rudolf Born ,Eric James Denton eFrancis Graham-Smith • 1988:Harold Barlow ,Winifred Watkins eGeorge Batchelor • 1989:John Vane ,David Weatherall eJohn Charles Polanyi • 1990:Olgierd Zienkiewicz ,Anne McLaren eMichael Berry • 1991:Basil John Mason ,Michael Berridge eDan Peter McKenzie • 1992:David Tabor ,Michael Anthony Epstein eSimon Donaldson • 1993:Rodney Hill ,Horace Barlow eVolker Heine • 1994:Salvador Moncada ,Eric Mansfield eSivaramakrishna Chandrasekhar • 1995:Donald Metcalf ,Paul Nurse eRobert Williams • 1996:Robert Hinde ,Jack Heslop-Harrison eAndrew Wiles • 1997:Geoffrey Eglinton ,John Maynard Smith eDonald Hill Perkins • 1998:Edwin Southern ,Ricardo Miledi eDonald Charlton Bradley • 1999:John Frank Davidson ,Patrick David Wall eArchibald Howie • 2000:Tim Berners-Lee ,Geoffrey Burnstock eKeith Usherwood Ingold