Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.
Michael Stuart Brown(Nova Iorque,13 de abrilde1941) é ummédicogeneticistaequímicoestadunidense.
Foi agraciado, junto comJoseph Goldstein,com oNobel de Fisiologia ou Medicinade 1985, por elucidar ometabolismodocolesterolno organismo humano.
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Anteriormente denominadoPaul-Lewis Award in Enzyme Chemistry |
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1976:Baruch BlumbergeDaniel Gajdusek•
1977:Roger Guillemin,Andrzej SchallyeRosalyn Yalow•
1978:Werner Arber,Daniel NathanseHamilton Smith•
1979:Allan CormackeGodfrey Hounsfield•
1980:Baruj Benacerraf,Jean DausseteGeorge Snell•
1981:Roger Sperry,David HubeleTorsten Wiesel•
1982:Sune Bergström,Bengt SamuelssoneJohn Vane•
1983:Barbara McClintock•
1984:Niels Jerne,Georges KöhlereCésar Milstein•
1985:Michael Stuart BrowneJoseph Goldstein•
1986:Stanley CoheneRita Levi-Montalcini•
1987:Susumu Tonegawa•
1988:James Black,Gertrude ElioneGeorge Hitchings•
1989:John Michael BishopeHarold Varmus•
1990:Joseph MurrayeEdward Donnall Thomas•
1991:Erwin NehereBert Sakmann•
1992:Edmond FischereEdwin Krebs•
1993:Richard RobertsePhillip Sharp•
1994:Alfred GilmaneMartin Rodbell•
1995:Edward Lewis,Christiane Nüsslein-VolhardeEric Wieschaus•
1996:Peter DohertyeRolf Zinkernagel•
1997:Stanley Prusiner•
1998:Robert Furchgott,Louis IgnarroeFerid Murad•
1999:Günter Blobel•
2000:Arvid Carlsson,Paul GreengardeEric Kandel
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Ciência do Comportamento e Social |
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Ciências Biológicas |
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| Década de 1970 | 1970:Barbara McClintockeAlbert Sabin·1973:Daniel ArnoneEarl Sutherland·1974:Britton Chance,Erwin Chargaff,James NeeleJames Hannon·1975:Hallowell Davis,Paul Gyorgy,Sterling HendrickseOrville Vogel·1976:Roger Guillemin,Keith Roberts Porter,Efraim RackereEdward Osborne Wilson·1979:Robert H. Burris,Elizabeth C. Crosby,Arthur Kornberg,Severo Ochoa,Earl Stadtman,George Ledyard StebbinsePaul Weiss |
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| Década de 1980 | 1981:Philip Handler·1982:Seymour Benzer,Glenn BurtoneMildred Cohn·1983:Howard Bachrach,Paul Berg,Wendell Lee RoelofseBerta Scharrer·1986:Stanley Cohen,Donald Henderson,Vernon Mountcastle,George PaladeeJoan A. Steitz·1987:Michael DeBakey,Theodor Otto Diener,Harry Eagle,Har KhoranaeRita Levi-Montalcini·1988:Michael Stuart Brown,Stanley Norman Cohen,Joseph Goldstein,Maurice Hilleman,Eric KandeleRosalyn Yalow·1989:Katherine Esau,Viktor Hamburger,Philip Leder,Joshua Lederberg,Roger SperryeHarland Goff Wood |
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| Década de 1990 | 1990:Baruj Benacerraf,Herbert Boyer,Daniel Koshland,Edward Lewis,David NathaneEdward Donnall Thomas·1991:Mary Ellen Avery,George Evelyn Hutchinson,Elvin Kabat,Robert Kates,Salvador Luria,Paul Marks,Folke SkoogePaul Zamecnik·1992:Maxine SingereHoward Martin Temin·1993:Daniel NathanseSalome G. Waelsch·1994:Thomas EisnereElizabeth Neufeld·1995:Alexander Rich·1996:Ruth Patrick·1997:James WatsoneRobert Allan Weinberg·1998:Bruce AmeseJanet Rowley·1999:David Baltimore,Jared DiamondeLynn Margulis |
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| Década de 2000 | 2000:Nancy Coover Andreasen,Peter H. RaveneCarl Woese·2001:Francisco José Ayala,George Bass,Mario Capecchi,Ann Graybiel,Gene Likens,Victor A. McKusickeHarold Varmus·2002:James E. DarnelleEvelyn M. Witkin·2003:John Michael Bishop,Solomon Halbert SnydereCharles Yanofsky·2004:Norman Borlaug,Phillip Allen SharpeThomas Starzl·2005:Anthony FaucieTorsten Wiesel·2006:Rita Colwell,Nina FedoroffeLubert Stryer·2007:Robert LefkowitzeBert William O’Malley·2008:Francis Collins,Elaine Fuchs,Craig Venter·2009:Susan Lindquist,Stanley Prusiner |
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Química |
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Ciências da Engenharia |
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Ciências Matemáticas, Estatísticas e Computacionais |
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Ciências Físicas |
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| Década de 1960 | 1963:Luis Walter Alvarez·1964:Julian Schwinger,Harold Clayton UreyeRobert Burns Woodward·1965:John Bardeen,Peter Debye,Leon Max LedermaneWilliam Walden Rubey·1966:Jacob Bjerknes,Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar,Henry Eyring,John Hasbrouck Van VleckeVladimir Zworykin·1967:Jesse Beams,Francis Birch,Gregory Breit·Louis Plack HammetteGeorge Kistiakowsky·1968:Paul Doughty Bartlett,Herbert Friedman,Lars OnsagereEugene Paul Wigner·1969:Herbert Charles BrowneWolfgang Panofsky |
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| Década de 1970 | 1970:Robert Henry Dicke,Allan Rex Sandage,John Clarke Slater,John Archibald WheelereSaul Winstein·1973:Carl Djerassi,William Maurice Ewing,Arie Jan Haagen-Smit,Vladimir Haensel,Frederick SeitzeRobert Rathbun Wilson·1974:Nicolaas Bloembergen,Paul John Flory,William Alfred Fowler,Linus PaulingeKenneth Sanborn Pitzer·1975:Hans Bethe,Joseph Hirschfelder,Lewis Hastings Sarett,Edgar Bright WilsoneChien-Shiung Wu·1976:Samuel Abraham Goudsmit,Herbert S. Gutowsky,Frederick Rossini,Verner Suomi,Henry TaubeeGeorge Eugene Uhlenbeck·1979:Richard Feynman,Hermann Mark,Edward Mills Purcell,John Sinfelt,Lyman SpitzereVictor Weisskopf |
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| Década de 1980 | 1982:Philip Warren Anderson,Yoichiro Nambu,Edward TellereCharles Hard Townes·1983:Margaret Burbidge,Maurice Goldhaber,Helmut Landsberg,Walter Munk,Frederick Reines,Bruno RossieJohn Robert Schrieffer·1986:Solomon Buchsbaum,Horace Crane,Herman Feshbach,Robert HofstadtereChen Ning Yang·1987:Philip Abelson,Walter Elsasser,Paul Christian Lauterbur,George PakeeJames Van Allen·1988:David Allan Bromley,Chu Ching-wu,Walter Kohn,Norman Foster Ramsey,Jack Steinberger·1989:Arnold Orville Beckman,Eugene Parker,Robert SharpeHenry Stommel |
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Estadunidense
Nobel de Fisiologia ou Medicina(1985),Prêmio Centro Médico Albany(2003)
