Steve Reich
Aspeto
Steve Reich | |
---|---|
Nascimento | Stephen Michael Reich 3 de outubro de 1936 (87 anos) Nova Iorque |
Cidadania | Estados Unidos |
Cônjuge | Beryl Korot |
Alma mater | |
Ocupação | compositor,músico,Videasta |
Prêmios |
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Obras destacadas | Variations for Vibes, Piano, and Strings, Daniel Variations, Eight Lines, Double Sextet |
Página oficial | |
https://stevereich | |
Steve ReichouStephen Michael Reich(Nova Iorque,3 de outubrode1936) é considerado um dos mais importantescompositoresdamúsica minimalistae damúsica modalista.[por quem?]
Estudoupercussãoaos catorze anos com otimpanistadaOrquestra Filarmônica de Nova Iorque;formou-se emFilosofianaUniversidade Cornell;estudou composição por dois anos comHall Overton,de1958até1961na escola de músicaJuilliard.Além disso, estudou eminstitutosafricanosebalineses.Em 1990 ganhou oGrammyde melhor compositor contemporâneo.[1]
Recebeu oPrémio Pulitzer de Músicaem 2009 porDouble Sextet.
Obras
[editar|editar código-fonte]- Soundtrack forThe Plastic Haircut,tape (1963)
- It's Gonna Rain,tape (1965)
- Soundtrack forOh Dem Watermelons,tape (1965)
- Come Out,tape (1966)
- Melodica,melodica and tape (1966)
- Piano Phasefor two pianos, or two marimbas (1967)
- Slow Motion Soundconcept piece(1967)
- Violin Phasefor violin and tape or four violins (1967)
- My Name Isfor three tape recorders and performers (1967)
- Pendulum Musicfor 3 or 4 microphones, amplifiers and loudspeakers (1968) (revised 1973)[2]
- Four Organsfor four electric organs and maracas (1970)
- Phase Patternsfor four electric organs (1970)
- Drummingfor 4 pairs of tuned bongo drums, 3 marimbas, 3 glockenspiels, 2 female voices, whistling and piccolo (1970/1971)
- Clapping Musicfor two musicians clapping (1972)
- Music for Pieces of Woodfor five pairs of tuned claves (1973)
- Six Pianos(1973) - transcribed asSix Marimbas(1986)
- Music for Mallet Instruments, Voices and Organ(1973)
- Music for 18 Musicians(1974–76)
- Music for a Large Ensemble(1978)
- Octet(1979) - withdrawn in favor of the 1983 revision for slightly larger ensemble,Eight Lines
- Variations for Winds, Strings and Keyboardsfor orchestra (1979)
- Tehillimfor voices and ensemble (1981)
- Vermont Counterpointfor amplified flute and tape (1982)
- The Desert Musicfor chorus and orchestra or voices and ensemble (1984, text byWilliam Carlos Williams)
- Sextetfor percussion and keyboards (1984)
- New York Counterpointfor amplifiedclarinetand tape, or 11 clarinets andbass clarinet(1985)
- Three Movementsfor orchestra (1986)
- Electric Counterpointfor electric guitar or amplified acoustic guitar and tape (1987, forPat Metheny)
- The Four Sectionsfor orchestra (1987)
- Different Trainsfor string quartet and tape (1988)
- The Cavefor four voices, ensemble and video (1993, withBeryl Korot)
- Duetfor two violins and string ensemble (1993)
- Nagoya Marimbasfor twomarimbas(1994)
- City Lifefor amplified ensemble (1995)
- Proverbfor voices and ensemble (1995, text byLudwig Wittgenstein)
- Triple Quartetfor amplified string quartet (with prerecorded tape), or three string quartets, or string orchestra (1998)
- Know What Is Above Youfor four women’s voices and 2tamborims(1999)
- Three Talesfor video projection, five voices and ensemble (1998–2002, withBeryl Korot)
- Dance Patternsfor 2 xylophones, 2 vibraphones and 2 pianos (2002)
- Cello Counterpointfor amplified cello and multichannel tape (2003)
- You Are (Variations)for voices and ensemble (2004)
- For Strings (with Winds and Brass)for orchestra (1987/2004)
- Variations for Vibes, Pianos, and Stringsdance piece for three string quartets, four vibraphones, and two pianos (2005)
- Daniel Variationsfor four voices and ensemble (2006)
- Double Sextetfor violin, cello, piano, vibraphone, clarinet, flute and pre-recorded tape (2007)
Discografia selecionada
[editar|editar código-fonte]- Drumming (Reich).Steve Reich and Musicians (Two recordings:Deutsche Grammophonand Nonesuch) So Percussion (Cantaloupe)
- Music for 18 Musicians.Steve Reich and Musicians (Two recordings:ECMand Nonesuch)
- Octet/Music for a Large Ensemble/Violin Phase.Steve Reich and Musicians (ECM)
- Variations for Winds, Strings and Keyboards/Music for Mallet Instruments, Voices and Organ/ Six Pianos.San Francisco Symphony Orchestra, Edo de Waart, Steve Reich & Musicians (Deutsche Grammophon)
- Tehillim/The Desert Music.Alarm Will Sound and OSSIA, Alan Pierson (Cantaloupe)
- Different Trains/Electric Counterpoint.Kronos Quartet, Pat Metheny (Nonesuch)
- You Are (Variations)/Cello Counterpoint.Los Angeles Master Chorale, Grant Gershon, Maya Beiser (Nonesuch)
Outras leituras
[editar|editar código-fonte]- D.J. Hoek.Steve Reich: A Bio-Bibliography.Greenwood Press, 2002.
Bibliografia
[editar|editar código-fonte]- Potter, Keith (2000).Four Musical Minimalists: La Monte Young, Terry Riley, Steve Reich, Philip Glass. Music in the Twentieth Century series. Cambridge, UK; New York, New York: Cambridge University Press.
- Reich, Steve; Hillier, Paul (Editor) (1 de abril de 2002).Writings on Music, 1965-2000.USA: Oxford University Press. 272 páginas.ISBN0-19-511171-0
- Reich, Steve (1974).Writings About Music.Halifax: Press of the Nova Scotia College of Art and Design. 78 páginas.ISBN0-919616-02-X
Referências
- ↑«Steve Reich».Encyclopædia Britannica Online(em inglês).Consultado em 4 de outubro de 2020
- ↑*Reich, Steve (1975).Writings on Music.New Edition. USA: New York University Press. pp. 12–13.ISBN0-8147-7357-5
Ligações externas
[editar|editar código-fonte]- SteveReich- Official Website
- Boosey & Hawkes - Official Publisher: biography, works list, resources
- London Steve Reich Ensemble - Official website
Entrevistas
[editar|editar código-fonte]- A Steve Reich Interview with Christopher Abbot
- Steve Reich Interview (7/98) with Richard Kessler
- Time and Motion: an interview with Steve Reich, by Robert Davidson, 1999
- A Steve Reich Interview with Marc Weidenbaum, 1999
- "Drumming" - Interview & analysis,selected as one of theNPR 100most important musical works of the 20th century. Realaudio format, timing: 12:46, July, 2000
- Steve Reich Interview with Jakob Buhre, August 2000
- In Conversation with Steve Reich, by Molly Sheridan, June 2002
- Steve Reich and Beryl Korot interviewed by David Allenby, 2002
- An interview inThe Guardian,January 2, 2004
- The Next Phase: Steve Reich talks to Richard Kessler About Redefinition and Renewal, 2004
- "How Small a Thought it Takes to Fill a Whole Life" - An Interview with Not-So-Minimalist Composer Steve Reich on AdventuresInMusic.biz, 2005
- A Steve Reich Interview with Hermann Kretzschmar onYou Are (Variations),2005
- The beaten track, an interview with Reich, by Andrew Clements, The Guardian, October 28, 2005
- An interview with Steve Reich on RTE television, National Broadcaster in Ireland, May 29, 2006
- An interview with Steve Reich on musicOMH, October 2006
- Interview: Steve Reich,by Joshua Klein, November 22, 2006.
- "Steve Reich at 70"from NPRFresh Airbroadcast October 6, 2006 includes interview about "It's Gonna Rain", "Drumming", and "Tehillim" that first aired in 1999 and another on "Different Trains" from 1989 (Realaudio format, timing: 39:25)
- "Video Interview (Feb. 2006)",Cité de la musique, Paris, France
Ouvir
[editar|editar código-fonte]- Art of the States: Steve ReichDrumming Part I(1971)
- Steve Reich at UC Berkeley University Museum(November 7, 1970) Streaming audio
- Steve Reich at the Whitney"October 15, 2006" MP3
- Reich speaks about Daniel Variations for the South Bank Show
Outros
[editar|editar código-fonte]- Classical Music Pages: Steve Reich biography
- A Description/documentary of Steve Reichfrom Duke University, includes sound samples and quotes
- EST:Steve Reichby Roger Sutherland
- Music as a Gradual Processby Steve Reich
- Steve Reich: You Are (Variations) premiere in LA (October 2004)
- New York Fetes Composer Steve Reich at 70from NPR
- Fascinating rhythm. Celebrating Steve Reich.Article by Alex Ross from The New Yorker.
- Steve Reich & Sonny Rollins winners of the Polar Music Prize for 2007Press release of Polar Prize announcement