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LIBRIS

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

LIBRIS(Library Information System) is aSwedishnationalunion cataloguemaintained by theNational Library of SwedeninStockholm.[1]It is possible to freely search about 6.5 million titles nationwide.[2]

In addition to bibliographic records, one for each book or publication, LIBRIS also contains anauthority fileof people. For each person there is a record connecting name, birth and occupation with a unique identifier.[citation needed]

TheMARC Codefor the Swedish Union Catalog is SE-LIBR, normalized: selibr.[3]

The development of LIBRIS can be traced to the mid-1960s.[4]While rationalization of libraries had been an issue for two decades after World War II, it was in 1965 that a government committee published a report on the use of computers in research libraries.[5]The government budget of 1965 created a research library council (Forskningsbiblioteksrådet,FBR).[6]A preliminary design document,Biblioteksadministrativt Information System (BAIS)was published in May 1970, and the name LIBRIS, short for Library Information System, was used for a technical subcommittee that started on 1 July 1970.[7]The newsletterLIBRIS-meddelanden(ISSN0348-1891) has been published since 1972[8]and is online since 1997.[9]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"LIBRIS".Nationalencyklopedin(in Swedish).Retrieved27 July2010.(subscription required)
  2. ^"LIBRIS database contents".National Library of Sweden.Archived fromthe originalon 6 October 2014.Retrieved27 July2010.
  3. ^Library of Congress Network Development and MARC Standards Office (5 April 2011)."Search the MARC Code List for Organizations Database".Library of Congress.Retrieved22 August2012.
  4. ^Olsson, Lena (1995).Det datoriserade biblioteket. Maskindrömmar på 70-talet(PhD dissertation).Linköping University,Linköping Studies in Arts and Science 121.ISBN91-7871-492-3.ISSN0282-9800.Abstract online.
  5. ^Databehandling i forskningsbibliotek.1965 – via LIBRIS.Cited inOlsson (1995),p. 51.
  6. ^Olsson (1995),p. 55.
  7. ^Olsson (1995),p. 103.
  8. ^Olsson (1995),p. 31.
  9. ^"LIBRIS-meddelanden".
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