Perak
Negeri Perak ڨيرق | |
---|---|
Perak Darul Ridzuan ڨيرق دار الرّضوان | |
Motto(s): Perak AmanJaya | |
Anthem:Allah Lanjutkan Usia Sultan | |
Coordinates:4°45′N101°0′E/ 4.750°N 101.000°E | |
Caipital | Ipoh |
Ryal caipital | Kuala Kangsar |
Govrenment | |
•Sultan | Sultan Azlan Shah |
•Menteri Besar | Zambry Abdul Kadir(UMNO) |
Area | |
• Total | 21035 km2(8,122 sq mi) |
Population (2010)[2] | |
• Total | 2,258,428 |
• Density | 110/km2(280/sq mi) |
Human Development Index | |
• HDI (2010) | 0.719 (high) (8th) |
Postal code | 30xxx to 36xxx 39xxx |
Cawin code | 05 |
Vehicle registration | A |
Pangkor treaty | 1874 |
Federatit intaeFMS | 1895 |
Japanese occupation | 1942 |
Accession intae theFederation o Malaya | 1948 |
Website | www.perak.gov.my |
Perak(Jawi:ڨيرق,), ane o the 13 states oMalaysie,is the seicont lairgest state inPeninsular Malaysie.It bordersKedahan theThaiYala Provincetae the north;Penangtae the northwast;KelantananPahangtae the east;Selangortae the sooth, an theStraits o Malaccatae the wast.
The state's admeenistrative caipital oIpohwis kent historically for tin-minin activities till the price o the metal droppit, severely affectin the state's economy. The ryal caipital, housomeivver remains atKuala Kangsar,whaur the palace o theSultan o Perakis locatit.
The Arabic honorific o Perak is Darul Ridzuan ( "Abode o Grace" ).
Name
[eedit|eedit soorce]The state's offeecial name isPerak Darul Ridzuan(Jawi:ڨيرق دار الرّضوان), or "Perak, the Abode o Grace"PerakmeanssillerinMalay,which is probably derivit frae the silvery colour otin.In the 1890s, Perak, wi the richestalluvial depositso tin in the warld wis ane o the jewels in the croun o theBreetish Empire.Housomeivver, some say the name comes frae the "glimmer o fish in the watter" that sparkled lik siller.Darul Ridzuanis the state's Arabic honorific, an can mean aither "land" or "abode" o grace.
References
[eedit|eedit soorce]- ↑"Laporan Kiraan Permulaan 2010".Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia. p. 27.Archivedfrae the original on 27 December 2010.Retrieved24 Januar2011.
- ↑"Laporan Kiraan Permulaan 2010".Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia. p. iv.Archivedfrae the original on 27 December 2010.Retrieved24 Januar2011.
Freemit airtins
[eedit|eedit soorce]Wikimedia Commons haes media relatit taePerak. |
- Perak State Govrenment's Offeecial WabsteidArchived2007-04-30 at theWayback Machine