Saunt Nicholas
Appearance
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Saunt Nicholas | |
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Roushie icon depictin St Nicholas wi scenes frae his life. Late 15t century or early 16t century. Naitional Museum, Stockholm. | |
Defender o Orthodoxy, Wonderwirker, Haly Hierarch, Bishop o Myra | |
Born | 15 Mairch 270[1] Patara,Roman Empire |
Dee'd | 6 December 343 Myra,Roman Empire | (aged 73)
Veneratit in | Anglicanism,Baptist,Catholicism,Eastern Orthodoxy,Oriental Orthodoxy,Lutheranism,Methodism,Reformed |
Majorshrine | Basilica di San Nicola,Bari,Italy |
Feast | 6 December[A.S.19 December](main feast day –Saint Nicholas Day) 9 May[A.S.22 May](translationof relics)[2] |
Attributes | Vestitas a Bishop. InEastren Christianity,wearin anomophorionan hauldin aGospel Beuk.Sometimes shawn wiJesus Christower ane shoulder, hauldin a Gospel Beuk, an wi theTheotokosower the ither shoulder, hauldin an omophorion |
Patronage | Bairn,coopers,sailors, fishermen, merchants, broadcasters, the falsely accused, repentant thieves, brewers,pharmacists,airchers,pawnbrokers,Aiberdeen,Galway,Roushie,Greece,Hellenic Navy,Liverpuil,Bari,Siggiewi,Moscow,Amsterdam,LorraineanDuchy o Lorraine. |
Saunt Nicholas(Greek:Ἅγιος Νικόλαος,Hágios Nikólaos,Laitin:Sanctus Nicolaus); (15 Mairch 270 – 6 December 343),[3][4],criedNikolaos o Myraan aa, wis a historic 4t-century ChristiansauntanGreek[5]Bishop o Myra,inAsie Minor(modren-dayDemre,Turkey).[6]Acause o the monymiraclesattributit tae hisintercession,he is forby kent asNikolaos the Wonderwirker(Νικόλαος ὁ Θαυματουργός,Nikólaos ho Thaumaturgós). His reputation evolved amang the faithfu, as wis common forearly Christian saunts,[7]an his legendary habit o secret gift-givin gae rise tae the tradeetional model oSantae ClausthrouSinterklaas.
References
[eedit|eedit soorce]- ↑Book of Martyrs.Catholic Book Publishing. 1948.
- ↑"Serbia".Saint Nicholas Center.Retrieved4 Apryle2012.
- ↑"Who is St. Nicholas?".St. Nicholas Center.Retrieved7 December2010.
- ↑"St. Nicholas".Orthodox America. Archived fraethe originalon 7 September 2011.Retrieved7 December2010.
- ↑Cunningham, Lawrence (2005).A brief history of saints.Wiley-Blackwell. p.33.ISBN978-1-4051-1402-8.
The fourth-century Saint Nikolaos of Myra, Greek Anatolia (in present-dayTurkey) spread to Europe through the port city of Bari in southern Italy... Devotion to the saint in the Low countries became blended with Nordic folktales, transforming this early Greek bishop into that Christmas icon, Santa Claus’.
- ↑Lloyd, John; Mitchinson, John (December 2008).The book of general ignorance (Noticeably stouter edition).Faber and Faber. p.318.ISBN978-0-571-24692-2.
- ↑Jones, Charles W. (1978).Saint Nikolaos of Myra, Bari, and Manhattan: Biography of a Legend.University of Chicago Press.ISBN978-0-226-40700-5.
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