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Dionysus

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Dionysus
God o the Grape Harvest, Winemakkin, Wine, Ritual Madness, Releegious Ecstasy, Growthiness an Theatre.
AbodeMunt Olympus
SymbolThyrsus,grapevine, leopard skin,panther,cheetah
Personal Information
ConsortAriadne
ParentsZeusanSemele
SiblinsAres,Athena,Apollo,Artemis,Aphrodite,Hebe,Hermes,Heracles,Helen o Troy,Hephaestus,Perseus,Minos,theMuses,theGraces
Roman equivalentBacchus,Liber

Dionysus(/d.əˈnsəs/;Greek:Διόνυσος,Dionysos) is the god o the grape harvest, winemakkin an wine, o ritual madness, growthiness,[2][3]theatre an releegious ecstasy inGreek meethologie.Alcohol, especially wine, played a important role in Greek cultur wi Bacchus bein a important raison for this life style.[4]His name, thocht tae be atheonyminLinear Btablets asdi-wo-nu-so(KHGq 5 inscription),[5]shows that he mey hae been wirshippit as early as c. 1500–1100 BC byMycenean Greeks;ither traces o the Dionysian-teep cult hae been foond in auncientMinoan Crete.[6]His oreegins are uncertain, an his cults teuk mony shapes; some are describit bi auncient sources as Thracian, ithers as Greek.[7][8][9]In some cults, he arrives frae the east, as an Asiatic foreigner; in ithers, fraeEthiopiein the Sooth. He is a god oepiphany,"the god that comes", an his "foreignness" as an arrivin ootsider-god mey be inherent an essential tae his cults. He is a major, popular figur oGreek meethologieanreleegion,an is includit in some leets o thetwal Olympians.Dionysus wis the last god tae be acceptit intae Mt. Olympus. He wis the youngest an the anerly ane tae hae a mortal mither.[10]His festivals were the driving force behind the development ofGreek theatre.He is an example of adying god.[11][12]

  1. Another variant, from the Spanish royal collection, is at theMuseo del Prado,Madrid:illustration.
  2. Hedreen, Guy Michael.Silens in Attic Black-figure Vase-painting: Myth and Performance.University of Michigan Press. 1992.ISBN 9780472102952.page 1
  3. James, Edwin Oliver.The Tree of Life: An Archaeological Study.Brill Publications. 1966. page 234.ISBN 9789004016125
  4. Gately, Iain (2008).Drink.Gotham Books. p.11.ISBN978-1-592-40464-3.
  5. Raymoure, K.A. (2 November 2012)."Khania Linear B Transliterations".Minoan Linear A & Mycenaean Linear B.Deaditerranean. "Possible evidence of human sacrifice at Minoan Chania".Archaeology News Network.2014. Archived fraethe originalon 17 Mairch 2014.Retrieved12 Januar2017. Raymoure, K.A."Khania KH Gq Linear B Series".Minoan Linear A & Mycenaean Linear B.Deaditerranean."KH 5 Gq (1)".DĀMOS: Database of Mycenaean at Oslo.University of Oslo.
  6. Kerenyi 1976.
  7. Thomas McEvilley,The Shape of Ancient Thought,Allsworth press, 2002, pp. 118–121.Google Books preview
  8. Reginald Pepys Winnington-Ingram,Sophocles: an interpretation,Cambridge University Press, 1980, p.109Google Books preview
  9. Zofia H. Archibald, in Gocha R. Tsetskhladze (Ed.)Ancient Greeks west and east,Brill, 1999, p.429 ff.Google Books preview
  10. Sacks, David; Murray, Oswyn; Brody, Lisa R. (1 Januar 2009).Encyclopedia of the Ancient Greek World.Infobase Publishing.ISBN9781438110202.Retrieved20 Apryle2013.
  11. Dionysus,greekmythology
  12. Burkert, Walter,Greek Religion,1985 pp. 64, 132

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