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Gabon

Frae Wikipedia, the free beuk o knawledge

Coordinates:1°S12°E/ 1°S 12°E/-1; 12

Gabonese Republic

République gabonaise(French)
Motto:"Union, Travail, Justice"(French)
"Union, Work, Justice"
Anthem:La Concorde
The Concord
Location o  Gabon  (daurk blue) – in Africae  (licht blue & daurk grey) – in the African Union  (licht blue)
Location oGabon(daurk blue)

– inAfricae(licht blue & daurk grey)
– in theAfrican Union(licht blue)

CaipitalLibreville
0°23′N9°27′E/ 0.383°N 9.450°E/0.383; 9.450
Lairgest ceetycapital
Offeecial leidsFrench
Vernacular leids
Ethnic groups
(2000)
Demonym(s)
  • Gabonese
  • Gabonaise
GovrenmentDominant-pairtypresidential republic
Brice Oligui
Alain Claude Bilie By Nze
LegislaturPairlament
Senate
Naitional Assembly
Unthirldom
• fraeFraunce
August 17, 1960
Aurie
• Total
267,667 km2(103,347 sq mi) (76th)
• Water (%)
3.76%
Population
• 2009 estimate
1,475,000[1](150t)
• Density
5.5/km2(14.2/sq mi) (216t)
GDP(PPP)2016 estimate
• Total
$36.218 billion[2]
• Per capita
$19,252[2]
GDP(nominal)2016 estimate
• Tot
$14.563 billion[2]
• Per capita
$7,741[2]
Gini(2005)41.5[3]
medium
HDI(2015)Increase0.697[4]
medium·109th
CurrencyCentral African CFA franc(XAF)
Time zoneUTC+1(WAT)
Drivin sideright
Cawin code+241
ISO 3166 codeGA
Internet TLD.ga
  1. Includin 10,700 French naitionals an 11,000 persons o dual naitionality.
Territorial Organization

Gabon(/[unsupported input]ɡəˈbɒn/;French pronunciation: ​[ɡabɔ̃]), offeecially theGabonese Republicis astatein wast centralAfricaesharin borders wiEquatorial Guineatae the northwast,Cameroontae the north, an wi theRepublic o the Congocurvin aroond the east an sooth. TheGulf o Guinea,an airm o theAtlantic Oceanis tae the wast. It covers a land aurie o nearly 270,000 km² an haes an estimatit population o 1,500,000. Its caipital an lairgest ceety isLibreville.

Syne its unthrildom fraeFraunceon August 17, 1960, Gabon haes been ruled bi three presidents. In the early 1990s, Gabon introduced amulti-pairty seesteman a newdemocraticconstitutionthat alloued for a mair transparent electoral process an reformed mony governmental institutions. Gabon is an aa a non-permanent member o theUnitit Naitions Security Cooncilfor the 2010-2011 term. The smapopulation densitythegither wi abundantnaitural resoorcesan foreign privateinvestmenthae helped mak Gabon ane o the maist prosperous kintras in the region, wi the heichestHDIinSub-Saharan Africae.[5]

References

[eedit|eedit soorce]
  1. Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Division (2009)."World Population Prospects, Table A.1"(PDF).2008 revision. United Nations.Retrieved12 Mairch2009.Cite journal requires|journal=(help)
  2. abcd"Gabon".International Monetary Fund.
  3. "GINI index".World Bank.Retrieved20 Apryle2016.
  4. "2016 Human Development Report"(PDF).United Nations Development Programme. 2016.Retrieved21 Mairch2017.
  5. "Human Development Indices: A statistical update 2008 - HDI rankings".Human Development Reports.United Nations Development Programme. 2008.Retrieved25 Januar2009.[deid airtin]