Togo
Togolese Republic République Togolaise(French) | |
---|---|
Location oTogo(dark blue) in theAfrican Union(light blue) | |
Caipital and largest city | Lomé 6°7′N1°13′E/ 6.117°N 1.217°E |
Offeecial leids | French |
Recognised naitional leids | Ewe•Kabiyé |
Ither leids | Mina•Dagomba |
Ethnic groups | 99%Ewe,Kabye,Tem,Gourma,an 33 ither African groups 1% European, Sirio-Lebanese[2] |
Demonym(s) | Togolese |
Govrenment | Unitardominant-pairtypresidential republic |
Faure Gnassingbé | |
Victoire T Omega h Dogbé | |
Legislatur | Naitional Assemmly |
Unthirldom | |
• fraeFraunce | 27 Apryle 1960 |
Aurie | |
• Total | 56,785 km2(21,925 sq mi) (123rd) |
• Water (%) | 4.2 |
Population | |
• 2017 estimate | 7,965,055[2](99t) |
• 2010 census | 5,337,000 |
• Density | 125.9/km2(326.1/sq mi) (93rde) |
GDP(PPP) | 2017 estimate |
• Total | $12.433 billion[3](150t) |
• Per capita | $1,468[3] |
GDP(nominal) | 2017 estimate |
• Tot | $4.797 billion[3] |
• Per capita | $621[3] |
Gini(2011) | 46[4] heich |
HDI(2015) | 0.487[5] law·166t |
Currency | Wast African CFA franc(XOF) |
Time zone | UTC+0(GMT) |
Drivin side | right |
Cawin code | +228 |
ISO 3166 code | TG |
Internet TLD | .tg |
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Togo(/ˈtoʊɡoʊ/(listen)), kent offeecially as theTogolese Republic,,is a kintra inwast Africaemaircht wastlins biGhana,eastlins biBeninan norlins biBurkina Faso.It stends sooth tae theGulf o Guinea,on whilk the caipitalLoméis locatit. Togo kivers an aurie o thareaboot 57000 km2 (22,000 sq mi) wi a population o thareaboot 6.7 million. Togo is atropical,sub-Saharannaition, heichlie dependent onagricultur,wi a climate that provides guid growin saisons. While the offeecial leid isFrench,there mony ither leids spoken in Togo, parteicularGbe family leids.The lairgest releegious group in Togo is thaim wi indigenous beliefs, but there significantChristiananMuslimminorities. Togo is a memmer o theUnitit Naitions,African Union,Organisation o the Islamic Conference,Sooth Atlantic Peace an Cooperation Zone,La FrancophonieanEconomic Community o Wast African States.
Frae the 11t tae the 16t century, various tribes entert the region frae aw directions. Frae the 16t century tae the 18t century, the coastal region wis a major tradin centre for Europeans in sairch o slaves, earnin Togo an the surroondin region the name "TheSlave Coast".In 1884,GermanydeclaredTogolanda protectorate. EfterWarld War I,rule ower Togo wis transfer taeFraunce.Togo gained its independence frae Fraunce in 1960.[6]In 1967,Gnassingbé Eyadémaled a sonsie military coup, efter whilk he became "preses". At the time o his daith in 2005, Eyadéma wis the langest-servin leader in modren African history, efter haein been "preses" for 38 year.[7]In 2005, his sonFaure Gnassingbéwis electit preses.
References[eedit|eedit soorce]
- ↑"Constitution of Togo".2002. Archived fraethe originalon 14 Februar 2012.Retrieved20 November2011.Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - ↑ab"Togo".CIA World Factbook.Central Intelligence Agency. Archived fraethe originalon 31 August 2020.Retrieved26 October2017.
- ↑abcd"Togo".International Monetary Fund.
- ↑"Gini Index".World Bank.Retrieved2 Mairch2011.
- ↑"2016 Human Development Report"(PDF).United Nations Development Programme. 2016.Retrieved21 Mairch2017.
- ↑According to the CIA world fact book on Togo:https:// cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/to.htmlArchived2020-08-31 at theWayback Machine
- ↑"Obituary: Gnassingbe Eyadema".(2005, February 5). BBC News. Retrieved May 22, 2007.
Wikimedia Commons haes media relatit taeTogo. |
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- Togo
- Kintras in Africae
- African Union member states
- Kintras borderin the Atlantic Ocean
- Economic Community o Wast African States
- French-speakin kintras
- Least Developed Kintras
- Member states o La Francophonie
- Member states o the Organisation o Islamic Cooperation
- States an territories established in 1960
- Wast Africae