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Togo

Frae Wikipedia, the free beuk o knawledge
Togolese Republic

République Togolaise(French)
Coat o airms o Togo
Coat o airms
Motto:"Travail, Liberté, Patrie"[1](French)
"Work, Liberty, Homeland"
Anthem:Salut à toi, pays de nos aïeux(French)
"Hail tae thee, laund o oor forefaithers"
Location o  Togo  (dark blue) in the African Union  (light blue)
Location oTogo(dark blue)

in theAfrican Union(light blue)

Caipital
and largest city
Lomé
6°7′N1°13′E/ 6.117°N 1.217°E/6.117; 1.217
Offeecial leidsFrench
Recognised naitional leidsEweKabiyé
Ither leidsMinaDagomba
Ethnic groups
99%Ewe,Kabye,Tem,Gourma,an 33 ither African groups
1% European, Sirio-Lebanese[2]
Demonym(s)Togolese
GovrenmentUnitardominant-pairtypresidential republic
Faure Gnassingbé
Victoire T Omega h Dogbé
LegislaturNaitional Assemmly
Unthirldom
• fraeFraunce
27 Apryle 1960
Aurie
• Total
56,785 km2(21,925 sq mi) (123rd)
• Water (%)
4.2
Population
• 2017 estimate
7,965,055[2](99t)
• 2010 census
5,337,000
• Density
125.9/km2(326.1/sq mi) (93rde)
GDP(PPP)2017 estimate
• Total
$12.433 billion[3](150t)
• Per capita
$1,468[3]
GDP(nominal)2017 estimate
• Tot
$4.797 billion[3]
• Per capita
$621[3]
Gini(2011)46[4]
heich
HDI(2015)Increase0.487[5]
law·166t
CurrencyWast African CFA franc(XOF)
Time zoneUTC+0(GMT)
Drivin sideright
Cawin code+228
ISO 3166 codeTG
Internet TLD.tg
  1. Siv asEwe,MinaanAja.
  2. Lairgest are theEwe,Mina,Kotokoli TemanKabre.
  3. Maistly European an Sirian-Lebanese.
  4. Estimates for this kintra expleecitly tak intae accoont the effects o excess mortality due tae AIDS; this can result in lawer life expectancy, heicher infant mortality an daith rates, lawer population an growthe rates, an chynges in the distribution o population bi age an sex nor wad itherwise be expectit.
  5. Rankins based on 2017 feegurs (CIA World Factbook –Togo)
Territorial Organization

Togo(/ˈtoʊɡoʊ/(listen)), kent offeecially as theTogolese Republic,,is a kintra inwast Africaemaircht wastlins biGhana,eastlins biBeninan norlins biBurkina Faso.It stends sooth tae theGulf o Guinea,on whilk the caipitalLoméis locatit. Togo kivers an aurie o thareaboot 57000 km2 (22,000 sq mi) wi a population o thareaboot 6.7 million. Togo is atropical,sub-Saharannaition, heichlie dependent onagricultur,wi a climate that provides guid growin saisons. While the offeecial leid isFrench,there mony ither leids spoken in Togo, parteicularGbe family leids.The lairgest releegious group in Togo is thaim wi indigenous beliefs, but there significantChristiananMuslimminorities. Togo is a memmer o theUnitit Naitions,African Union,Organisation o the Islamic Conference,Sooth Atlantic Peace an Cooperation Zone,La FrancophonieanEconomic Community o Wast African States.

Frae the 11t tae the 16t century, various tribes entert the region frae aw directions. Frae the 16t century tae the 18t century, the coastal region wis a major tradin centre for Europeans in sairch o slaves, earnin Togo an the surroondin region the name "TheSlave Coast".In 1884,GermanydeclaredTogolanda protectorate. EfterWarld War I,rule ower Togo wis transfer taeFraunce.Togo gained its independence frae Fraunce in 1960.[6]In 1967,Gnassingbé Eyadémaled a sonsie military coup, efter whilk he became "preses". At the time o his daith in 2005, Eyadéma wis the langest-servin leader in modren African history, efter haein been "preses" for 38 year.[7]In 2005, his sonFaure Gnassingbéwis electit preses.

References[eedit|eedit soorce]

  1. "Constitution of Togo".2002. Archived fraethe originalon 14 Februar 2012.Retrieved20 November2011.Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (help)
  2. ab"Togo".CIA World Factbook.Central Intelligence Agency. Archived fraethe originalon 31 August 2020.Retrieved26 October2017.
  3. abcd"Togo".International Monetary Fund.
  4. "Gini Index".World Bank.Retrieved2 Mairch2011.
  5. "2016 Human Development Report"(PDF).United Nations Development Programme. 2016.Retrieved21 Mairch2017.
  6. According to the CIA world fact book on Togo:https:// cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/to.htmlArchived2020-08-31 at theWayback Machine
  7. "Obituary: Gnassingbe Eyadema".(2005, February 5). BBC News. Retrieved May 22, 2007.