Trumpet
B♭trumpet | |
Bress instrument | |
---|---|
Classification |
Brass |
Hornbostel–Sachs classification | 423.233 (Valvedaerophone soondit bi lip movement) |
Playin range | |
Written range: | |
Relatit instruments | |
Flugelhorn,cornet,bugle, natural trumpet,bass trumpet, post horn,Roman tuba, bucina,shofar,conch, lur,didgeridoo, piccolo trumpet,baritone horn, pocket trumpet |
Atrumpetis amuisical instrument.It is the heichestregisterin thebrassfaimily. Trumpets are amang the auldest musical instruments,[1]datin back tae at least 1500 BC. Thay are played bi blawin air through closed lips, producin a "buzzin" soond that stairts astaundin wavevibration in the air column inside the instrument. Syne the late 15t century thay hae primarily been constructit obrasstubin, uisually bent twice intae a roonditoblongshape.
Thare are several types o trumpet. The maist common is atransposin instrumentpitched in B♭wi a tubin length o aboot 148 cm. Earlier trumpets did nae hae valves, but modren instruments generally hae either threepiston valvesor, mair rarely, threerotary valves.Each valve increases the length o tubin when engaged, tharebi lawerin the pitch.
A muisician who plays the trumpet is cried atrumpet playerortrumpeter.
References
[eedit|eedit soorce]- ↑ "History of the Trumpet".petrouska.Retrieved3 Mey2008.