9 December
Appearance
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The9t o Decemberis the 343t day o the year (344t in lowp years) in the Gregorian Calendar, wi 22 days bidin.
Events
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![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/3-Tasten-Maus_Microsoft.jpg/150px-3-Tasten-Maus_Microsoft.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/White_Island_9_December_2019_eruption.jpg/150px-White_Island_9_December_2019_eruption.jpg)
- 1892-Newcastle United F.C.is foondit.
- 1905-Fraunceseparateskirkanstate.
- 1917-Warld War I:Breetish troops captur then-OttomanJerusalem.
- 1931- The SeicontSpainyieRepublicis creatit.
- 1941-Warld War II:TheRepublic o Cheenae,Cuba,Guatemala,Republic o Koreaan thePhilippinesdeclare war onJapan.
- 1946- The German state oLawer Saxonyis creatit.
- 1961-Tanganyikagains unthirldom frae theUnitit Kinrick.It later jyns wiZanzibartae formTanzanie.
- 1962- "Petrified Forest Naitional Pairk" is creatit inArizona.
- 1966-Barbadosjyns theUnitit Naitions.
- 1968-Douglas Engelbartdemonstrates thecomputer mooseanhypertext.
- 1971- TheUnitit Arab Emiratesjoin theUnitit Naitions.
- 1979- The eradication o thediseaseSmaapox is confirmed.
- 1990-Lech Walesais electitPresesoPoland.
- 1992- The separation oCharles, Prince o WalesanDiana, Princess o Walesis propaled.
- 2005-Lunnon's Routemaster double-deckerbusservis ends.
- 2005- The draw is made for the2006 FIFA Warld CupinGermany.
- 2009-Carwyn JonesbecomesFirst Meenister o Wales.
- 2010-Estoniejoins theOECD.
- 2016-Sooth KoreanPresesPark Geun-hyeis impeached bi the kintra's Naitional Assembly.
- 2019- The eruption o the Whakaari/White IslandvolcanaeinNew Zealandkills 22 fowk.
- 2019- AChileanplane wi 38 fowk on baird crashes en-route taeAntarcticae.
Births
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Kirk_Douglas_%282011%29.jpg/160px-Kirk_Douglas_%282011%29.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Judi_Dench_at_the_BAFTAs_2007.jpg/160px-Judi_Dench_at_the_BAFTAs_2007.jpg)
- 1608-John Milton,Inglis poet (d.1674)
- 1842-Peter Kropotkin,Roushie anarchist an writer (d.1921)
- 1868-Fritz Haber,German chemist (d.1934)
- 1906-Grace Hopper,American computer scientist (d.1992)
- 1912-Tip O'Neill,American politeecian (d.1994)
- 1916-Kirk Douglas,American actor (d.2020)
- 1917-James Rainwater,American pheesicist (d.1986)
- 1920-Carlo Azeglio Ciampi,PresesoItaly(d.2016)
- 1926-Henry Way Kendall,American phesicist (d.1999)
- 1929-Bob Hawke,23rdPrime Meenister o Australie(d.2019)
- 1934- DameJudi Dench,Inglis actress
- 1941-Beau Bridges,American actor
- 1942-Billy Bremner,Scots fitbawer (d.1997)
- 1946-Sonia Gandhi,Italian-Indian politeecian
- 1953-John Malkovich,American actor
- 1954-Jean-Claude Juncker,Luxembourg politeecian
- 1960-Caroline Lucas,Inglis politeecian
- 1962-Felicity Huffman,American actress
- 1966-Kirsten Gillibrand,American politeecian
- 1969-Bixente Lizarazu,French fitbawer
- 1972-Tré Cool,German-American drummer
- 1977-Imogen Heap,Inglis sangster-sangwriter an componer
- 1980-Lee Mair,Scots fitbawer
- 1981-Gemma Fay,Scots fitbawer
- 1981-Mardy Fish,American tennis player
- 1996-Cameron Mackay,Scots fitbawer
Daiths
- 1165-Malcolm IV o Scotland(b.1141)
- 1437-Sigismund, Haly Roman Emperor(b.1368)
- 1565-Pape Pius IV(b.1499)
- 1641-Anthony van Dyck,Flemish penter (b.1599)
- 1669-Pape Clement XI(b.1600)
- 1891-Andrew Ramsay,Scots geologist (b.1814)
- 1971-Ralph Bunche,American diplomat (b.1904)
- 1996-Mary Leakey,Inglis archaeologist an anthropologist (b.1913)
- 1996-Alain Poher,French politeecian (b.1909)
- 2012- SirPatrick Moore,Inglis astronomer, writer an broadcaster (b.1923)
- 2018-Riccardo Giacconi,Italian-American astropheesicist (b.1931)
- 2019-Marie Fredriksson,Swadish sangster (b.1958)
- 2020-Paolo Rossi,Italian fitbawer (b.1956)
Halidays
- Naitional Day (Tanzanie)
- Anna's Day (Swaden,Finland)
- Airmed Forces Day (Peru)
- Navy Day (Sri Lanka)
- Internaitional Anti-Corruption Day
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