1697
Appearance
Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
---|---|
Centuries: | 16th century–17th century–18th century |
Decades: | 1660s1670s1680s–1690s–1700s1710s1720s |
Years: | 169416951696–1697–169816991700 |
1697(MDCXCVII) was acommon yearstarting on Tuesdayof theGregorian calendarand acommon year starting on Fridayof theJulian calendar,the 1697th year of theCommon Era(CE) andAnno Domini(AD) designations, the 697th year of the2nd millennium,the 97th year of the17th century,and the 8th year of the1690sdecade. As of the start of 1697, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.
Events
[change|change source]- September 11–Battle of Zenta,Prince Eugene of Savoybeat the Ottoman army ofMustafa II
- September 20– TheTreaty of Ryswick
- December 2–St Paul's Cathedralopened inLondon
- Peter the Greattravels in Europe officiallywith a false identityas "artilleryman Pjotr Mikhailov"
- Use ofpalanquinsincreases in Europe
- Christopher Polhemstarts Sweden's first technical school.
- The royal castle "Tre Kronor" inStockholmburns to the ground. A large portion of the royal library is destroyed.
- Karl XIIof Sweden is made king at the age of 15.
- Tayasal,capital of thePetenItzaMaya,the lastMesoamericanstate which ruled itself, is taken over bySpain
- TheManchu Empiretakes over westernMongolia