1682

1682 in othercalendars
Gregorian calendar	1682; MDCLXXXII
Ab urbe condita	2435
Armenian calendar	1131; ԹՎ ՌՃԼԱ
Assyrian calendar	6432
Balinese saka calendar	1603–1604
Bengali calendar	1089
Berber calendar	2632
English Regnal year	33Cha. 2– 34Cha. 2
Buddhist calendar	2226
Burmese calendar	1044
Byzantine calendar	7190–7191
Chinese calendar	Tân dậuNiên(MetalRooster); 4378 or 4318; — to —; Nhâm tuất niên(WaterDog); 4379 or 4319
Coptic calendar	1398–1399
Discordian calendar	2848
Ethiopian calendar	1674–1675
Hebrew calendar	5442–5443
Hindu calendars
-Vikram Samvat	1738–1739
-Shaka Samvat	1603–1604
-Kali Yuga	4782–4783
Holocene calendar	11682
Igbo calendar	682–683
Iranian calendar	1060–1061
Islamic calendar	1092–1094
Japanese calendar	Tenna2; ( thiên hòa ２ niên )
Javanese calendar	1604–1605
Julian calendar	Gregorian minus 10 days
Korean calendar	4015
Minguo calendar	230 beforeROC; Dân tiền 230 niên
Nanakshahi calendar	214
Thai solar calendar	2224–2225
Tibetan calendar	Âm kim kê niên; (female Iron-Rooster); 1808 or 1427 or 655; — to —; Dương thủy cẩu niên; (male Water-Dog); 1809 or 1428 or 656

Millennium:	2nd millennium
Centuries:	16th century–17th century–18th century
Decades:	1650s1660s1670s–1680s–1690s1700s1710s
Years:	167916801681–1682–168316841685

1682(MDCLXXXII) was acommon year starting on Thursdayof theGregorian calendarand acommon year starting on Sundayof theJulian calendar,the 1682nd year of theCommon Era(CE) andAnno Domini(AD) designations, the 682nd year of the2nd millennium,the 82nd year of the17th century,and the 3rd year of the1680sdecade. As of the start of 1682, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

Events

March 11– Chelsea hospital for soldiers is founded in England.
April 7– René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle, exploring rivers in America, reaches the mouth of theMississippi River.
April 9– At the mouth of theMississippi River,near modern Venice, Louisiana, Robert de La Salle buries an engraved plate and a cross, claiming the territory as "La Louisiane" forFrance.
May 6–Louis XIV of Francemoves his court toVersailles.
May 7– Official beginning of the reign ofPeter the Great.
May 11– Moscow Uprising of 1682: a mob takes over the Kremlin and lynches the leading boyars and military commanders.
July 19– Iyasus succeeds his father Yohannes I asEmperor of Ethiopia.
August 12–Vesuviusbegins a period of volcanic activity lasting for ten days.
September– Halley's comet makes an appearance, and is observed by Edmond Halley himself.
September 14– Bishop Gore School in Swansea,Walesis founded.
October 27– The city ofPhiladelphia,Pennsylvaniais founded byWilliam Penn.
October 31– The city ofBideford,Englandtwo men and one woman were some of the last to be executed for witchcraft in England. They were accused of speaking in unknown languages as well as practicing knowledge beyond their natural abilities, and acting in peculiar manners. The woman, Guenevere Damascus, as well as her lover (name unknown) and their spiritual mentor were burned at the stake.

February 25– Alessandro Stradella, Italian composer (born1644)
March 14– Jacob Isaakszoon van Ruysdael, Dutch painter (born c.1628)
April 1– Franz Egon of Fürstenberg, Bishop of Strassburg (born1625)
April 3– Bartolomé Esteban Murillo, Spanish painter (born1618)
May 7– TsarFeodor III of Russia(born1661)
July 12– Jean Picard, French astronomer (born1620)
September 8– Juan Caramuel y Lobkowitz, Spanish writer (born1606)
October 19– Sir Thomas Browne English writer, physician, and philosopher (born1605)
November 19– Prince Rupert of the Rhine, Royalist commander in the English Civil War (born1619)
November 23– Claude Lorrain French painter (born c.1600)
date unknownYohannes I,Emperor of Ethiopia
date unknownTurhan Hatice, regent of theOttoman Empire(born1627)