Keiun
Appearance
Keiun(Khánh vân),also known asKyōun,was aJapanese era name(Niên hào,,nengō,,lit. "year name" )followingTaihōand precedingWadō.The period startedin May 704 and ended in January 708.[1]The reigning emperors wereMommu-tennō(Văn võ thiên hoàng)[2]andGemmei-tennō(Nguyên minh thiên hoàng).[3]
Events of theKeiunera
[change|change source]- 697(Keiun 4): In the 11th year of Mommu'sreign,the emperor died,[4]but his son and heir was too young to receive thesuccession(senso). Instead, the mother of the heir became Japan'smonarchuntil her son grew older.[5]
- 18 July 707(Keiun 4, 15th day of the 6th month): Gemmei's role as monarch is confirmed byceremonies(sokui). She was aged 48.[6]
- 707(Keiun 4): Deposits of copper were found inMusashi Province.[7]
- 708(Keiun 5): The era name was changed to mark the beginning of the reign of Empress Gemmei; andWadōas the newnengōmark the welcome discovery of copper in the Chichibu District of what is nowSaitama Prefecture.[7]The Japanese word for copper isdō( đồng ); and since this was indigenous copper, the"wa"(the ancient Chinese term for Japan) could be combined with the"dō"(copper) to create a new composite term —"wadō"— meaning "Japanese copper."
Related pages
[change|change source]References
[change|change source]- ↑Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Keiun"inJapan Encyclopedia,p. 506.
- ↑Nussbaum,"Mommu Tennō,"p. 655.
- ↑Nussbaum,"Gemmei Tennō,"pp. 235-236;Titsingh, Isaac.(1834).Annales des empereurs du Japon,pp. 60-63;Brown, Delmeret al.(1979).Gukanshō,pp. 270-271;Varley, H. Paul. (1980).Jinnō Shōtōki.pp. 137-140.
- ↑Imperial Household Agency(Kunaichō):Văn võ thiên hoàng (42);retrieved 2012-5-27.
- ↑Varley, H. Paul. (1980).Jinnō Shōtōki,p. 44; a distinct act ofsensois unrecognized prior toEmperor Tenji;and all sovereigns exceptJitō,Yōzei,Go-Toba,andFushimihavesensoandsokuiin the same year until the reign ofEmperor Go-Murakami.CompareKunaichō,Ceremony of Accession (Sokui-no-Rei);retrieved 2012-5-22.
- ↑Brown,p. 271.
- ↑7.07.1Titsingh,p. 63.
Other websites
[change|change source]- National Diet Library,"The Japanese Calendar"-- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Keiun | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
704 | 705 | 706 | 707 | 708 |
Preceded by: Taihō |
Era ornengō: Keiun |
Succeeded by: Wadō |