London Victoria station

Victoria Station
The Grosvenor Hotel, the frontage of the Brighton Main Line platforms
Victoria Station Location of Victoria Station in Central London
Location	Belgravia
Local authority	City of Westminster
Managed by	Network Rail
Station code	VIC
Number of platforms	19
Fare zone	1
National Rail annual entry and exit
2004–05	48.047 million
2005–06	47.860 million
2006–07	66.749 million
2007–08	77.462 million
Other information
External links	Departures Layout Facilities Buses
WGS84	51.4952°N 0.1441°W/51.4952; -0.1441

Victoria stationis a majorNational Rail,London Undergroundandcoach stationin theCity of Westminster.It is the second busiestrailway terminusinLondonafterWaterloo.It is inTravelcard Zone 1.It is named afterQueen Victoria.

National Rail

The National Rail station is officially named 'London Victoria',a name that is sometimes used outside London, but never by Londoners. The station has two separate parts:

• The eastern (Chatham) side, platforms 1–8, is the terminus for services toKenton theChathamMain Line and its branches.
• The western (Brighton) side, platforms 9–19, is the terminus for services toSurreyandSussex,includingGatwick AirportandBrightonon theBrightonMain Line and its branches.

This split is generally held to, as the track layout does not allow much swapping, with only a small number of connecting flyovers between the main lines in theBatterseaarea, and a single track connection just outside the station. As the Brighton side is the busier of the two, disruption on that line sometimes results in some of its suburban services using the eastern side. This is often true of the Gatwick Express, which travels along the Brighton Main Line, as it will often divert over Chatham side tracks during engineering works in order to maintain service levels.

Victoria also serves as the London terminus for theVenice Simplon Orient Express,from Platform 2, the longest platform.

There are ticket barriers to platforms 1-12 and 15-19. Platforms 13 and 14 don't have ticket barriers and this is where the Gatwick Express service departs.

Previous station	National Rail			Next station
Terminus		Southeastern Catford Loop Line		Denmark Hill
		Southeastern Chatham Main Line (viaHerne Hill)		Brixton or Bromley South
Terminus		Southern Brighton Main Line		Battersea Park or Clapham Junction
Terminus		Southern Gatwick Express		Gatwick Airport
Terminus		Venice Simplon Orient Express London-Paris-Venice		Folkestone West

London Underground

TheLondon Undergroundstation lies to the north of the mainline station concourse.It is currently the busiest station on the system with around 76 million using the station (not including interchanging passengers) as of 2007, 60.2 million (including interchanges) using the Victoria Line platforms.There are two ticket halls. The newer hall, closer to the mainline station, serves theVictoria Line;the other, farther north, serves theDistrictandCircleLines. The ticket halls are connected by a pedestrian passage beneath the Bus station.

Preceding station		London Underground		Following station
Sloane Square towardsHammersmith		Circle line		St. James's Park towardsEdgware Road
Sloane Square towardsWimbledon,Richmondor Ealing Broadway		District line		St. James's Park towardsUpminster
Pimlico towardsBrixton		Victoria line		Green Park towardsWalthamstow Central

Proposed

Preceding station		London Underground		Following station
Sloane Square towardsWimbledon		Chelsea-Hackney line Crossrail 2		Piccadilly Circus towardsEpping

Gallery

• 
  Northbound Victoria line platform looking south (undergoing refurbishment, photo taken August 2008)
• 
  The southbound Victoria Line platform.
• 
  Platform roundel on Victoria line platform

Coach and bus stations

Victoria coach station

Victoria coach station is half a mile south-west of the railway stations. It is the largest and most significant coach station in London. It serves long distance coach services and is also the departure point for many countryside coach tours originating from London. It serves all parts of theUK,and mainlandEurope.

Victoria bus station

The Victoria bus station is directly outside Victoria Station. It services only London Buses,with 19 routes and 200 buses per hour at busy times. Bus 'spider' maps are available from TfL; they are designed like tube maps.

Green Line coach station

The Green Line Coach Station is another coach station near Victoria Station. The station offers long distance coach services by Green Line Coaches and Greyhound UK.

Other websites

• London Transport Museum Photographic ArchiveArchived2012-02-14 at theWayback Machine
  • Mainline station
    • Exterior view of Victoria station, 1890
    • The departures board, platforms 12-14, 1933
  • Underground station
    • Original Metropolitan District Railway station, 1900
    • Victoria Underground station, 1916
    • Victoria Underground station with new construction above, 1928
    • District Line ticket hall, 1938
    • District & Circle Line ticket hall, 1971
    • Victoria Line platform, 1974
    • Busy escalators at Victoria, 1970
• Station informationon Victoria Station fromNetwork Rail
• Platform Layout from Network Rail websiteArchived2012-09-01 at theWayback Machine