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Tunnel construction

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Tunnel constructionis an part ofengineeringwhich is about bulidingtunnels.There are different ways to do this:

  • If the tunnel is not deep underground, the simplest way to construct it is anopen put.A hole is dug, and the walls at the side are built. At the end, the tunnel gets a roof.
  • An alternative to this is to first bulid the walls and the roof, and then remove the material as needed. This is also known ascut-and-cover.
  • Especially when building tunnels in mountains, or deeper underground there are specialtunnel-boring machines.They bulid tunnel with a cicular cross-section.