Hupfumi

Hupfumi(Wealth) kusanganiswa kwezvinhu zvine muridzi zvinotenderwa kutengwa nokutengeseka. Pfuma (possesions, property) inosanganisira:mari,dzimba,zvivakwa,zvipfuyo,zvirimwa,nhumbi,muchovhanezvimwewo.

Mamwe Mazwi

• Depfurekanamadepfure(1. Abundance of beer - at a celebration; 2. Abundance of crops grown, of food cooked. 3. Life of luxury) apa kureva kupfachukira kwezvidyo kana kugaramutambarakede.
• Muchena(Poor person; destitute person).
• Kuganya(become rich) zvinorevakupfumakuChiNdau.Muganyiizita remhuri.
• Kumhodyoka(be deprived, emptied, sobered, be destitute).
• Kumhodyodza(deprived, empty, destitute).
• -mhodyo(ideophone of being deprived, made empty, made destitute).
• Chinhotokananjonda(rich person).
• Bvibvi,mabvibvikanachinhu pasina(Trifle. Thing of no consequence).
• Kushayakanakushayiwa(poverty, being in need, lacking).
• Kutama(being in need, lacking).Psalm 109:24.....nyama yangu yaonda nokutama mafuta.
• Kuuyirwa(to prosper, acquire wealth) izwi rinotaurwa kuChiNdaurichireva kupfuma kana kuunganidza pfuma. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita remhuri rinonziKuuya?
• Kunota(to be wealth) zvinoreva kupfuma - izwi iri rinotaurwa kuIsiZulu.

Tsika

Akaimba muimbiOliver Mtukudziachiti, "Mupfumi ndiyani ane mari neane hutano, ndiani?"

• Murume akupukaachitengesangodakuSouth Africa- kureva kupfuma nokutengesa ngoda.
• Murombomunhu haavigwe ari mupenyu.
• Munhu wakaitagurudza,wakaangirirakuuyirwanokuuyirwa metsa waita gurudza gurutu: The man became rich and prospered more and more, until he had become very wealthy indeed. (Genesis 26:13Bhaibheri reChiNdau).
• VaShonavanotiIrikidza(to add to).

Zvirevo

• Pfundachenga urarami, hama dzife ugogara nhaka. A bachelor should seek a long life; when relatives die he will inherit (a wife).
• Ane chakehaareveteki.The one who owns something does not talk.*
• Mutombo wepfuma kurarama. A charm for getting rich is a long life.
• Kupfuma kunowanikwa nedikita.Riches are gained by sweat.
• Kupfuma ifundira.To be rich is due to sweat.
• Hama maoko. Your relatives are your hands.
• Maoko ihama. Your hands are relatives.
• Ugaro humwe hahupfumisi. One habitat does not make you rich.

Chibantu

• MaZuluvanotinotha(Be well off, comfortable; have possessions, be well-to-do) kureva kupfuma. Mamwe Mazwi:isinothi(Rich person) kureva munhumupfumi.Umnothokurevahupfumi.
• MaZulu vanotikhuphuka(Progress; make progress; be promoted). Muenzaniso:khuphula(v.tr. Promote).Usekhuphukile esikhundleni sakhe(He has now been promoted).
• VaLenjevanotiwila, wuwili, mawili(have property, possessions, riches e.g house, cattle, money) kureva hupfumi.VaTsongavanotinghamula(n. magnate).
• VaKikuyuvanotimunene(magnate), munhumupfumi.VaMambwevanotimasano(a wealthy, important person), munhu mupfumi.VaBukusuvanotieefuma(n. glory, fame, prominence).
• Loziinotikupuka(v.i. to become rich, well off, prosperous) kureva kupfuma.Ilainotiku fua(to be rich) kurevakupfuma.Kutukinoti nga'lyati (n. money) kurevamari.