Zvombo zveShomwe

Zvombo zveShomwe(Nuclear Weapons) imhando yebhomba rinoputika richishandisarupinguro rweshomweyehatomu, uku kungava kushanduka kwemutowo wekubanzuka kweshomwe(nuclear fission) yehatomu kanakunyenguka kweshomwe(nuclear fusion) yehatomu. Nokumwe kutaura tinokwanisa kuti zvombo zveusomo.Hondo yeZvombo zveShomweyakarwiwa kamwe apoUnited States of Americayakadonhedza zvombo zveshomwe pamaguta eHiroshimaneNagasakikuJapan mugore 1945.

Kubvira pakadhuurwa mabhomba kuHiroshima neNagasaki, zvombo zveshomwe zvadhuurwa panhambo dzinodarika zviuru zviviri (2,000) nechinangwa chokuwongorora mashandiro uye kuratidzira ezvombo izvi. Nyika dzine zvombo zveshomwe kana dziri dzinozivikanwa kuti dziri kuzvitsvaga inyika shomane. Nyika dzinozivikanwa kuti dzakadhuura zvombo zveshomwe dzinosanganisira: United States, Soviet Union (Russia ndiyo yakagamuchidzwa zvombo zveshomwe), United Kingdom, France, China, India, Pakistan, neNorth Korea. Kune kufungidzira kuti Israel ine zvombo zveshomwe asi iyo Israel yaibvume kuti ine zvombo izvi. South Africa yakambenge yagadzira zvombo zveshomwe, asi kunonzi panguva yakanga yofahutongi hwerusaruragandazvombo izvi zvakagurunurwa, mushure mokunge South Africa yagamuchiraChibvumirano Chekumisa Kutekeshera kweZvombo zveShomwe.

Kurerutsa Mutauro

Izwi rokutinucleusrakabva pazwi reLatinrokutinucrinorevalittle nut, kernel or core- apa kuchirehwa chikamu chenzungu chakapfava, chinodyiwa, chisiri mateko. Saka pano kuturikirakernelkuChiShona tinenge totishomwekana kutiusomo.Shomwekana kutiusomozvinoreva mhodzi dzinowanikwa mukati memateko enzungu kana pakati petsongoropamichero yakadai sehachakanapfura- idzi dziri mhodzi dzakapfava uye dziine mafuta.

Zvombo zveBanzura Shomwe

Zvombo zveshomwe zvose zviriko zvinowana simba rekudhuuka kubva parubanzura shomwe.

Zvombo zveRunyengutsa Shomwe

Imwe mhando yezvombo zveshomwe ndeizvo zvinoburitsa simba razvo kubva paRunyengutsa Shomwe.