Melfalan

Melfalan
Klinički podaci
Prodajno ime	Alkeran, L-PAM, L-Phenylalanine mustard, L-Sarcolysin
Drugs	Monografija
Način primene	Oralno
Farmakokinetičkipodaci
Poluvreme eliminacije	1,5 h
Identifikatori
CAS broj	148-82-3
ATC kod	L01AA03(WHO)
PubChem	CID4053
DrugBank	DB01042
ChemSpider	405297
ChEBI	CHEBI:28876
ChEMBL	CHEMBL852
Hemijski podaci
Formula	C13H18Cl2N2O2
Molarna masa	305,200
	SMILES N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)N(CCCl)CCCl)C(O)=O; ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C13H18Cl2N2O2/c14-5-7-17(8-6-15)11-3-1-10(2-4-11)9-12(16)13(18)19/h1-4,12H,5-9,16H2,(H,18,19)/t12-/m0/s1; Key:SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N;
Fizički podaci
Tačka topljenja	1.825 °C (3.317 °F)

Melfalanjeorgansko jedinjenje,koje sadrži 13atoma ugljenikai imamolekulsku masuod 305,200Da.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]

Osobine

Osobina	Vrednost
Broj akceptora vodonika	4
Broj donora vodonika	2
Broj rotacionih veza	8
Particioni koeficijent^[6](ALogP)	-0,1
Rastvorljivost^[7](logS,log(mol/L))	-4,0
Polarna površina^[8](PSA,Å²)	66,6

Reference

^Loeber R, Michaelson E, Fang Q, Campbell C, Pegg AE, Tretyakova N: Cross-linking of the DNA repair protein Omicron6-alkylguanine DNA alkyltransferase to DNA in the presence of antitumor nitrogen mustards. Chem Res Toxicol. 2008 Apr;21(4):787-95. Epub 2008 Feb 14.PMID 18324787
^Souliotis VL, Dimopoulos MA, Episkopou HG, Kyrtopoulos SA, Sfikakis PP: Preferential in vivo DNA repair of melphalan-induced damage in human genes is greatly affected by the local chromatin structure. DNA Repair (Amst). 2006 Aug 13;5(8):972-85. Epub 2006 Jun 15.PMID 16781199
^Moscow JA, Swanson CA, Cowan KH: Decreased melphalan accumulation in a human breast cancer cell line selected for resistance to melphalan. Br J Cancer. 1993 Oct;68(4):732-7.PMID 8398701
^Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS (2011).„DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for omics research on drugs”.Nucleic Acids Res.39(Database issue): D1035—41.PMC3013709 .PMID 21059682.doi:10.1093/nar/gkq1126.
^David S. Wishart; Craig Knox; An Chi Guo; Dean Cheng; Savita Shrivastava; Dan Tzur; Bijaya Gautam; Murtaza Hassanali (2008).„DrugBank: a knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets”.Nucleic acids research.36(Database issue): D901—6.PMC2238889 .PMID 18048412.doi:10.1093/nar/gkm958.
^Ghose, A.K.; Viswanadhan V.N. & Wendoloski, J.J. (1998).„Prediction of Hydrophobic (Lipophilic) Properties of Small Organic Molecules Using Fragment Methods: An Analysis of AlogP and CLogP Methods”.J. Phys. Chem. A.102:3762—3772.doi:10.1021/jp980230o.
^Tetko IV, Tanchuk VY, Kasheva TN, Villa AE (2001).„Estimation of Aqueous Solubility of Chemical Compounds Using E-State Indices”.Chem Inf. Comput. Sci.41:1488—1493.PMID 11749573.doi:10.1021/ci000392t.
^Ertl P.; Rohde B.; Selzer P. (2000).„Fast calculation of molecular polar surface area as a sum of fragment based contributions and its application to the prediction of drug transport properties”.J. Med. Chem.43:3714—3717.PMID 11020286.doi:10.1021/jm000942e.

Literatura

Hardman JG, Limbird LE, Gilman AG (2001).Goodman & Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics(10. изд.). New York: McGraw-Hill.ISBN 0071354697.doi:10.1036/0071422803.
Thomas L. Lemke; David A. Williams, ур. (2007).Foye's Principles of Medicinal Chemistry(6. изд.). Baltimore: Lippincott Willams & Wilkins.ISBN 0781768799.

Spoljašnje veze

Melphalan

Molimo Vas, obratite pažnju navažno upozorenje
u vezi sa temama izoblasti medicine (zdravlja).

[1] Loeber R, Michaelson E, Fang Q, Campbell C, Pegg AE, Tretyakova N: Cross-linking of the DNA repair protein Omicron6-alkylguanine DNA alkyltransferase to DNA in the presence of antitumor nitrogen mustards. Chem Res Toxicol. 2008 Apr;21(4):787-95. Epub 2008 Feb 14.PMID 18324787

[2] Souliotis VL, Dimopoulos MA, Episkopou HG, Kyrtopoulos SA, Sfikakis PP: Preferential in vivo DNA repair of melphalan-induced damage in human genes is greatly affected by the local chromatin structure. DNA Repair (Amst). 2006 Aug 13;5(8):972-85. Epub 2006 Jun 15.PMID 16781199

[3] Moscow JA, Swanson CA, Cowan KH: Decreased melphalan accumulation in a human breast cancer cell line selected for resistance to melphalan. Br J Cancer. 1993 Oct;68(4):732-7.PMID 8398701

[4] Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS (2011).„DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for omics research on drugs”.Nucleic Acids Res.39(Database issue): D1035—41.PMC3013709 .PMID 21059682.doi:10.1093/nar/gkq1126.

[5] David S. Wishart; Craig Knox; An Chi Guo; Dean Cheng; Savita Shrivastava; Dan Tzur; Bijaya Gautam; Murtaza Hassanali (2008).„DrugBank: a knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets”.Nucleic acids research.36(Database issue): D901—6.PMC2238889 .PMID 18048412.doi:10.1093/nar/gkm958.

[6] Ghose, A.K.; Viswanadhan V.N. & Wendoloski, J.J. (1998).„Prediction of Hydrophobic (Lipophilic) Properties of Small Organic Molecules Using Fragment Methods: An Analysis of AlogP and CLogP Methods”.J. Phys. Chem. A.102:3762—3772.doi:10.1021/jp980230o.

[7] Tetko IV, Tanchuk VY, Kasheva TN, Villa AE (2001).„Estimation of Aqueous Solubility of Chemical Compounds Using E-State Indices”.Chem Inf. Comput. Sci.41:1488—1493.PMID 11749573.doi:10.1021/ci000392t.

[8] Ertl P.; Rohde B.; Selzer P. (2000).„Fast calculation of molecular polar surface area as a sum of fragment based contributions and its application to the prediction of drug transport properties”.J. Med. Chem.43:3714—3717.PMID 11020286.doi:10.1021/jm000942e.

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