Koréa Kalér
(dialihkeun tiKorea Kaler)
- Pikeun sajarah Koréa, tempoKoréa.
| Motto:강성대국 ( cường thịnh đại quốc ) (Nagara nu kuat jeung makmur) | |
| Lagu:Aegukka | |
 | |
| Ibukota | P'yŏngyang |
| Kota panggedéna | P'yŏngyang |
| Basa resmi | Basa Koréa |
| Pamaréntahan | KadiktatoranKomunisJucheb |
| -Présidén Abadi Républik |
Kim Il-sung(alm)c |
| -Pupuhu KPN (NDC) | Kim Jong-ild |
| -Présidén MRA (SPA) | Choe Ryong-hae |
| -Perdana Mentri | Kim Yong-il |
| Ngadegna | |
| -Déklarasi kamerdékaan | 1 Maret1919h |
| -Kabébasan | 15 Agustus1945 |
| - Déklarasi resmi | 9 Séptémber1948 |
| Wewengkon | |
| - Total | 120,540 km²(ka-98) |
| 46,528 sq mi | |
| - Cai (%) | 4.87 |
| Populasi | |
| - Perkiraan taun 2006 | 23,113,019f(ka-48) |
| - Sénsus taun | teu aya |
| -Kapadetan | 190/km² (ka-55) 492/sq mi |
| GDP(PPP) | 2006g(éstimasi) |
| - Total | $22.85 billion (ka-85) |
| - Perkapita | $1,007 (ka-149) |
| HDI(2003) | teu aya (teu diréngking) –teu aya |
| Mata uang | Wŏn(₩) (KPW)
|
| Wewengkon wanci | Wanci Standar Koréa(UTC+8:30) |
| - Summer (DST) | teu aya(UTC+8:30) |
| Internét TLD | teu aya (.kpdisadiakeun) |
| Kode telepon | +850
|
| a"Administrative Divisions and Population Figures (#26)"(PDF).DPRK: The Land of the Morning Calm.Permanent Committee on Geographical Names for British Official Use. 2003-04.Diakses tanggal2006-10-10.Archived2006-09-25 diWayback Machine bThe CIA World Fact Book (2007)[1]uses the term "Communist one-man dictatorship." The Juche ideology is expressed in the constitution.[2] cDied1994. dKim Jong-ilis the nation's most prominent leading figure and a government figure head, although he is not the head of state or the head of government; his official title isChairman of the National Defence Commission of North Korea,a position which he has held since 1994. eKim Yong-namis the "head of statefor foreign affairs ". fSource:CIA World Factbook,[3]North Korea itself does not disclose figures. gSource: Foreign & Commonwealth Office, UK[4] hSymbolic. | |
Koréa Kalér,resmina katelahRépublik Rahayat Démokratik Koréa(RRDK), nyaéta hijinagaradiAsia Wétandi lebah kalérSemenanjung Koréa,nu mana ibu kotana aya di kotaPyongyang.Wates kalérna nyaétaTiongkokku Walungan Amnok (Walungan Yalu) jeungRusiaku Walungan Duman (Walungan Tumen), di juru wétan kalér nagara ieu. Di beulah kidul, watesna nyaétaKoréa Kidul,nu mana jeung nagara ieu baheula Koréa Kalér ngadegkeunhiji nagara,sok sanajan keur dijajahJepang ogé,nepikeun ka misahna nalikaPerang Dunya II.
Babagian administratif
[édit|édit sumber]
Koréa Kalér kabagi jadi salapanpropinsi,tiluwewengkon husus,sarta dua kota nu diparéntah langsung (chikhalsi,직할시, trực hạt thị ):
| Propinsi | Alihaksara | Hangul | Hanja |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chagang | Chagang-do | 자강도 | Từ giang đạo |
| Hamgyŏng Kalér | Hamgyŏng-pukto | 함경북도 | Hàm kính bắc đạo |
| Hamgyŏng Kidul | Hamgyŏng-namdo | 함경남도 | Hàm kính nam đạo |
| Hwanghae Kalér | Hwanghae-pukto | 황해북도 | Hoàng hải bắc đạo |
| Hwanghae Kidul | Hwanghae-namdo | 황해남도 | Hoàng hải nam đạo |
| Kangwŏn | Kangwŏndo | 강원도 | Giang nguyên đạo |
| P'yŏngan Kalér | P'yŏngan-pukto | 평안북도 | Bình an bắc đạo |
| P'yŏngan Kidul | P'yŏngan-namdo | 평안남도 | Bình an nam đạo |
| Ryanggang* | Ryanggang-do | 량강도 | Lưỡng giang đạo |
* Kadangkala disebut "Yanggang" (양강도).
| Wewengkon | Alihaksara | Hangul | Hanja |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wewengkon industri Kaesŏng | Kaesŏng Kong-ŏp Chigu | 개성공업지구 | Khai thành công nghiệp địa khu |
| Wewengkon turis Kŭmgangsan | Kŭmgangsan Kwangwang Chigu | 금강산관광지구 | Kim cương sơn quan quang địa khu |
| Wewengkon administratif husus Sinŭiju | Sinŭiju T'ŭkpyŏl Haengjŏnggu | 신의주특별행정구 | Tân nghĩa châu đặc biệt hành chính khu |
| Kota | Alihaksara | Hangul | Hanja |
|---|---|---|---|
| P'yŏngyang | P'yŏngyang Chikhalsi | 평양직할시 | Bình nhưỡng trực hạt thị |
| Rasŏn (Rajin-Sŏnbong) | Rasŏn (Rajin-Sŏnbong) Chikhalsi | 라선(라진-선봉)직할시 | La tiên ( la tân - tiên phong ) trực hạt thị |
Kota gedé
[édit|édit sumber]Tempo ogé
[édit|édit sumber]Catetan jeung rujukan
[édit|édit sumber]- ↑[1]Archived2015-08-12 diWayback Machine
- ↑[2]
- ↑Korea, NorthArchived2015-08-12 diWayback Machine
- ↑Country Profile: North Korea
Bacaan satuluyna
[édit|édit sumber]- Jasper Becker,Rogue Regime: Kim Jong Il and the Looming Threat of North Korea,Oxford University Press (2005), hardcover, 328 pages, ISBN 13: 9780195170443
- Gordon Cucullu,Separated At Birth: How North Korea Became The Evil Twin,Globe Pequot Press (2004), hardcover, 307 pages,ISBN 1-59228-591-0
- Bruce Cumings,Korea's Place in the Sun: A Modern History,W.W. Norton & Company,1998, paperback, 527 pages,ISBN 0-393-31681-5
- Bruce Cumings,Origins of the Korean War (Vol. 1): Liberation and the Emergence of Separate Regimes 1945-1947,Princeton University Press,1981, paperback,ISBN 0-691-10113-2
- Bruce Cumings,Origins of the Korean War (Vol. 2): The Roaring of the Cataract 1947-1950,Cornell University Press,2004, hardcover,ISBN 89-7696-613-9
- Bruce Cumings,North Korea: Another Country,New Press,2004, paperback,ISBN 1-56584-940-X
- Bruce Cumings,Living Through The Forgotten War: Portrait Of Korea,Mansfield Freeman Center for East Asian Studies,2004, paperback,ISBN 0-9729704-0-1
- Bruce Cumings,Inventing the Axis of Evil: The Truth About North Korea, Iran, and Syria,New Press,2006, paperback,ISBN 1-59558-038-7
- Delisle, Guy,Pyongyang: A Journey in North Korea,Drawn & Quarterly Books,2005, hardcover, 176 pages,ISBN 1-896597-89-0
- Nick Eberstadt, aka Nicholas Eberstadt,The End of North Korea,American Enterprise Institute Press (1999), hardcover, 191 pages,ISBN 0-8447-4087-X
- John Feffer,North Korea South Korea: U.S. Policy at a Time of Crisis,Seven Stories Press,2003, paperback, 197 pages,ISBN 1-58322-603-6
- Michael Harrold,Comrades and Strangers: Behind the Closed Doors of North Korea,Wiley Publishing, 2004, paperback, 432 pages,ISBN 0-470-86976-3
- Helen-Louise Hunter,Kim Il-song's North Korea.Praeger, 1999.ISBN 0-275-96296-2.
- Kang, Chol-Hwan (2001).The Aquariums of Pyongyang.Basic Books, 2001.ISBN 0-465-01102-0.
- Mitchell B. Lerner,The Pueblo Incident: A Spy Ship and the Failure of American Foreign Policy,University Press of Kansas, 2002, hardcover, 408 pages,ISBN 0-7006-1171-1
- Bradley Martin,Under The Loving Care Of The Fatherly Leader: North Korea And The Kim Dynasty,St. Martins (October, 2004), hardcover, 868 pages,ISBN 0-312-32221-6
- Oberdorfer, Don.The two Koreas: a contemporary history.Addison-Wesley, 1997, 472 pages,ISBN 0-201-40927-5
- Kong Dan Oh, and Ralph C. Hassig,North Korea Through the Looking Glass,The Brookings Institution, 2000, paperback, 216 pages,ISBN 0-8157-6435-9
- Quinones, Dr. C. Kenneth, and Joseph Tragert,The Complete Idiot's Guide to Understanding North Korea,Alpha Books, 2004, paperback, 448 pages,ISBN 1-59257-169-7
- Sigal, Léon V.,Disarming Strangers: Nuclear Diplomacy with North Korea,Princeton University Press,199, 336 pages,ISBN 0-691-05797-4
- Chris Springer,Pyongyang: The Hidden History of the North Korean Capital.Saranda Books, 2003.ISBN 963-00-8104-0.
- Vladimir,Cyber North Korea,Byakuya Shobo, 2003, paperback, 223 pages,ISBN 4-89367-881-7
- Norbert Vollertsen,Inside North Korea: Diary of a Mad Place,Encounter Books, 2003, hardcover, 280 pages,ISBN 1-893554-87-2
- Wahn Kihl, Y. (1983) "North Korea in 1983: Transforming" The Hermit Kingdom "?"Asian Survey,Vol. 24, No. 1: pp100-111
- Robert Willoughby,North Korea: The Bradt Travel Guide.Globe Pequot, 2003.ISBN 1-84162-074-2.
- Hyun Hee Kim, "The Tears of My Soul", William Morrow and Company, Inc., 1993, hardcover, 183 pages,ISBN 0-688-12833-5
Tumbu luar
[édit|édit sumber] |
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| Pék paluruh émbaran nu leuwih loba ngeunaan Koréa Kalér ku jalan nyungsiproyék sabarayaWikipédia | |
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Définisi kamustiWiktionary |
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Buku tékstiWikibooks |
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CutatantiWikiquote |
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Téks sumbertiWikisource |
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Gambar jeung médiatiCommons |
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WartatiWikinews |
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Sumber pangajarantiWikiversity |
Tumbu pamaréntahan Koréa Kalér resmi / quasi-resmi
[édit|édit sumber]- Official Presence of the DPR Koreaincluding theKorean Friendship Association- the site is hosted since 2000 byeNom[1]
- NaenaraArchived2006-05-13 diWayback Machine- ( "My country" ) DPRK's Official Web Portal run by Koréa Computer Company
- The Korean Central News AgencyArchived2004-10-06 diWayback MachineThe DPRK's news service - hosted in Japan
- The Constitution of the DPRK
Ngeunaan Korea Kalér
[édit|édit sumber]- DPRK Database- about North Koréa
- CIA World FactbookArchived2015-08-12 diWayback Machine- "North Korea"
- US Library of Congress- "Country Studies: North Korea" - data as of June 1993
- North Korea International Documentation ProjectArchived2008-05-16 diWayback Machine- Documents on North Koréa
Sumber Iber
[édit|édit sumber]- BBC News- "Country Profile: North Korea"
- Pyongyang WatchArchived2006-04-24 diWayback Machine,an archive of Asia Times articles
- Another KoreaArchived2007-03-27 diWayback Machine- Background stories on North Koréa
- Daily NK- North Koréa focused daily online newspaper
Documentaria
[édit|édit sumber]- Kim's Nuclear Gamble- PBSFrontlineDocumentary (Vidéo & Transcript)
- Seoul TrainDocumentary on North Koréans Trying to escape via China 2004
- The Hermit KingdomArchived2007-06-26 diWayback MachineDan Rather 60 Minutes 02/06
- A State of MindArchived2010-04-01 diWayback MachineDocumentary by the BBC following two young North Koréan gymnasts training for themass games(2004)
Weblog
[édit|édit sumber]- One Free Korea:Updated daily; focusing on human rights, political, economic, and military issues, often with Google-éarth tours of North Koréa's most secret places
- DPRK Studies:Archived2014-01-02 diWayback MachineCurrent analysis, commentary, and news on North Koréa’s security, social, and political issues; North Koréan Studies
- NK Zone:[tumbu nonaktif]Includes a variety of perspectives, with a gréater focus on cultural and economic issues
- RU NK:Focusing primarily on human rights issues, by a member of Liberty in North Koréa
- NK Econ Watch:Focusing mainly on economic issues
Log poto
[édit|édit sumber]- Visitor account of North KoreaArchived2007-09-28 diWayback Machine
- North Korea - photosArchived2007-09-28 diWayback Machinefrom TripAdvisor.ru
- Artemii Lebedev's photographs of North Korea with commentary
- BBC News -In pictures: Unseen North Korea
- Pictures from North KoreaArchived2007-07-14 diWayback Machine
Reunifikasi
[édit|édit sumber]- Kim Il SungArchived2006-01-06 diWayback Machine:10 Point programme for reunification of the country
- "Korean Friendship Association" - UnificationArchived2007-07-20 diWayback Machine- recognized by DPRK
- Ministry of Unification- South Koréa
- International Liaison Committee for Reunification and Peace in Korea (CILRECO)Archived2007-09-28 diWayback Machine- France
- "Korea is one"Archived2007-07-08 diWayback Machine- Belgian-Koréan Friendship Association
Rupa-rupa
[édit|édit sumber]- North Korea: A Reporter's Notebook— Luis Ramirez (Voice of America)
- "A Year in Pyongyang"Archived2007-06-16 diWayback Machine,by Andrew Holloway, 1988.
- Pyongyang Metro System Unofficial Web Site- Examining a suspected underground military installation
- "Beyond the 38th Parallel",by Matt Sparrow, 2001.
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