Monumanu
| Monumanu | ||
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| Fakafaʻafaʻahinga fakasaienisi | ||
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| Hingoa kakato lōua | ||
Ko emonumanuʻi hesaienisi ʻo e moʻuiko e taha pē ʻo e puleʻanga tuʻi ʻo e fanga meʻamoʻui ʻe 4 ʻoku fakatefito ki he ngaahilokiʻimoʻuiʻoku lahi. Ko e ngaahi holisi ʻo honau lokiʻimoʻui ʻoku vaivai pē. ʻOku faingataʻa ʻo fakamatala totonu ʻa e ʻuhinga ʻo e ngaahi monumanu. Kā ko e lahi taha ʻo e ngaahi monumanu ʻoku ngaue mo mānava mo kai. Ko ʻenau meʻakai ko e ngaahiʻakauia (monumanu kai louʻakau) pe ko e fanga monumanu kehe (monumanu kai kanomate).
ʻOku siʻi kehe ʻa emonumanuʻi he lea fakatonga tukufakaholo — vakai ʻi lalo.
Ko e ngaahi puleʻanga tuʻi ʻo e meʻamoʻui fakalokiʻimoʻui[fatuʻi vahe|edit source]
- monumanu (leafakalatina:animalia)
- ʻakau(plantae)
- talingelinga(fungi)
- meʻamoʻuimuʻa(protista)
Ko e fanga meʻamoʻui kehe (taʻelokiʻimoʻui):siemu,vailasi,mo e hā fua
Ngaahi kupu mahuʻinga taha ʻo e puleʻanga tuʻí ni[fatuʻi vahe|edit source]
- oma, kana(parazoa) meimei tatau ko honau lokiʻimoʻui kotoa
- "toenga"(mesozoa) ʻikai pau, mahalo pē ʻoku ʻikai ʻi ai
- monumanu mo e ngaahi konga kehe ʻi loto(eumetazoa) ʻoku ʻi ai hanau ngakau
- monumanu potupotutatau(radiata) ʻoku tatau honau sino ʻi he fua kotoa pē mei he tumuʻaki
- vahe:kolukalu uʻu(cnidaria) kolukalu, feo, ūmana,…
- vahe:kolukalu taʻeuʻu(ctenophora) kolukalu siʻi
- monumanu potupotumālie(bilateria) ʻoku tatau hema mo e mataʻu honau sino
- vahe lahi ange:monumanu ngutu ʻuluaki(protostomata) ko e luo ʻuluaki ʻo e monumanu kei ʻi he foʻimanu (pe kete) ʻoku hoko ki hengutu,ko e luo hono ua, kapau ʻoku ʻi ai, ʻe hoko ki heʻusi
- vahe lahi:monumanu unu(ecdysozoa) ʻunufē, hina, uo, paka,…
- vahe lahi:monumanu maʻukave(lophotrochozoa) feke, ʻatalava, kelemutu,…
- vahe lahi ange:monumanu ngutu hono ua(deuterostomata) ko e luo ʻuluaki ʻo e monumanu kei ʻi he foʻimanu (pe kete) ʻe hoko ki he ʻusi, ko e luo hono ua ʻe hoko ki he ngutu
- vahe lahi:monumanu kili talatala(echinodermata) vana, vatuke, alamea,…
- vahe:monumanu filo siliva(chordata) ika, manupuna, manuveʻefā,…
- vahe lahi ange:monumanu ngutu ʻuluaki(protostomata) ko e luo ʻuluaki ʻo e monumanu kei ʻi he foʻimanu (pe kete) ʻoku hoko ki hengutu,ko e luo hono ua, kapau ʻoku ʻi ai, ʻe hoko ki heʻusi
- monumanu potupotutatau(radiata) ʻoku tatau honau sino ʻi he fua kotoa pē mei he tumuʻaki
Vahevahe kehe[fatuʻi vahe|edit source]
ʻOku ʻi ai ha vahevahe faingofua ange, ʻoku fili ʻe he kau saienisi ʻe taha:
- oma, kana(parazoa)
- monumanu potupotutatau(radiata)
- mo ʻene ongo vahe (phyla) tatau mei ʻolunga.
- monumanu potupotumālie(bilateria)
- vahe lahi ange:monumanu ngutu ʻuluaki(protostomata)
- vahe lahi:monumanu unu(ecdysozoa) ʻunufē, hina, ʻuo, paka,…
- vahe lahi:monumanu maʻukave(lophotrochozoa) feke, ʻatalava, kelemutu,…
- vahe lahi ange:monumanu ngutu hono ua(deuterostomata)
- vahe:monumanu kili talatala(echinodermata) vana, vatuke, alamea,…
- vahe:monumanu filo siliva(chordata) ika, manupuna, manuveʻefā,…
- vahe lahi ange:monumanu ngutu ʻuluaki(protostomata)
Tokanga[fatuʻi vahe|edit source]
Tānaki ʻa emonumanu luo(coelenterata): ko e oma mo e monumanu potupotutatau ia.
Ko e ngaahi māʻolunga (vahe lahi, vahe, vahe siʻi) ʻoku kehe ʻi he ngaahi manga vahevahe ʻe niʻihi
Ngaahi kupu tukufakaholo ʻi Tongá ni[fatuʻi vahe|edit source]
ʻOku siʻi kae maau ʻa e vahevahe ʻo e ngaahi meʻamoʻui he onoʻaho:
- manu — naʻe ngāueʻaki pē maʻa e manu nofo ʻi fonua, ʻikai ha ika mo e fingoata
- manupuna — ʻoku foki kau ki ai ʻa e ngaahi ʻinisēkite
- manu veʻefā — fanga manu lahi ʻi fonua
- ika — ko e manu nofo ʻi tahi, kau ki ai ko e fonu mo e tofuaʻa, kae ʻikai ko e toke mo e kolukalu
- fingota — ko e toenga ʻo e meʻa moʻui nofo ʻi tahi: toke, kolukalu, oma, loli, alamea, mo e limutahi foki
Ko e foʻi leamonumanunaʻe ʻikai ngāueʻaki he onoʻaho, ka ko lea fakamanuki pē.
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