Barraba
Barraba | |
---|---|
—Viles— | |
Barraba | |
Coordinates:30°22′42″S150°36′38″E/ 30.37833°S 150.61056°E | |
Established | ol yia 1850 |
Government | |
- Type | Tamworth Regional Council |
- Mayor | Col Murray |
Elevation | 500 m (1,640 ft) |
Manmeri(2016) | |
- Total | 1,410[1] |
- Tokples | Tok Inglis |
Time zone | AEST (UTC+10) |
- Summer (DST) | AEDT (UTC+11) |
Area code(s) | 02 |
Website | (long Tok Inglis)https://barraba.com.au/ |
Barrabai viles long Niu Inglan rijon longNiu Saut WelslongOstrelia.Bipo viles i bikples bilong distrikBarraba Shire.Viles na distrik i joinim wantaim distrik bilong Tamworth Regional Council long 2004. Barraba i stap long 'Bikpela Eria bilong ol Balus bilong Bundarra na Barraba'. Dispela eria i sambai bus bilong balus Regent Honeyeater (Anthochaera phrygia) em i balus no stap tumas.
Barraba i stap 477 kilomita notwes longSidni,548 kilomita sautwes longBrisbin,na 90 kilomita not longTamwethem i biktaun klostu winim bilong olgeta.
Wara Manilla i ran arere long viles. Barraba i stap long rotFossickers Wayna i stap long ol mauntenNandewar Range.
Histori
[senisim|edit source]Manmeri Aborijini, ol Kamilaroi, i stap long ples bipo ol Yuropen i kamap.[2]Namba wan Yuropen em i kam long dispela distrik i Allan Cunningham em i bin kamap long ples long 1827.[3]Em i bin man bilong painim nupela ples na saveman i laik kisim save long ol gutpela diwai bus samting. Ol i kirapim namba wan fam,Barraba Station,pinis long distrik long 1837 o 1838.[2][4]Ol i makim ples long viles pinis long 1852.[5]
Painimaut long gol i bin kamapim viles.[5]Ol i kirapim namba wan pos opis pinis long 1856[6]na ol i kirapim namba wan skul pinis long 1861.[2]Ol i wokim namba wan lotu Angliken pinis long 1876[4]na ol i kirapim namba wan beng pinis long 1876 tu.[4]Ol i wokim namba wan hotel,Commercial Hotel,pinis long 1878[4]na ol i wokim haus kot pinis long 1881.[4]Ol i tokautim Barraba viles long 1885.[4][5]Ol i wokim haus sik pinis long 1885[4]na ol i wokim namba wan lotu Metodis pinis long 1898.[4]
Ol i kamapim niuspepa bilong ples,The Barraba Gazette,long 1900.[4]Ol i wokim lotuKatolikpinis long 1906.[4]Rot bilong tren i kamap long Barraba long 1908[7]tasol las tren i ran long Barraba long 1983 na ol i rot long tren pasim pinis long 1987.[8]Ol i wokim Banis bilong Wara bilong Connors Creek pinis long 1993 bilong kamapim wara saplai long viles.[4]
Ol main
[senisim|edit source]Bras
[senisim|edit source]Ol i painimautim bras (long tok Inglis: copper) pinis long Gulf Creek long 1889 na ol i kirapim namba wan bras main pinis long 1892. Gulf Creek i stap 22 kilomita notis long Barraba. Ol i kirapim liklik viles pinis em i bin gat hotel, skul, na pos opis. Dispela main i bin bras min em i bikpela winim olgeta long Niu Saut Wels bilong 1901 na liklik viles i bin gat 300 manmeri long en. Tasol ol i pasim dispela main pinis long ol yia 1930. Ol i pasim pos opis bilong liklik viles pinis long 1966. Ol i lusim liklik viles pinis.
Asbestos
[senisim|edit source]Ol i bin mainasbestoskirap long 1919 i go inap long 1983 long Woodsreef em i liklik viles stap 15 kilomita is long Barraba. Ol i wokim main i go bikpela moa long 1974. Main i bin wokim 500,000 ton long waitpela asbestos.
Main i bin lusim 75,000,000 ton long waitpela asbestos na 25,000,000 ton long ol bikpela ston ol i bin no laik. Olgeta asbestos i kamarupim 43 hekta na hip i go inap 70 mita antap.[9]
Long 2008 nius bilong televisen i tok long wari long abestos em i ating mekim sik menmeri bilong Barraba.[10]Abestos Diseases Foundation of Australiaol i bin singaut long we gavman mas stretim ples bilong main. Ol i bin singaut long tu nogat manmeri i no inap i go long ples bilong main. Rot i bin go long hap ples bilong main tasol ol i pasim dispela rot pinis long 2013. Ol i lusim liklik viles pinis.
Helt sevisHunter-New England Healthi bin mekim stadi long ol problem bilong helt[9]tasol ol i no lusim dispela stadi yet.[11]
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Asbestos main long Woodsreef
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asbestos
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laplap long asbestos
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sik long asbestos
Diatomit
[senisim|edit source]Ol i kirapim diatomit (long Tok Inglis: diatomite o diatomaceous earth) main pinis long 1982. Ol i yusim diatomit bilong wokim ol paura bom, ol pilta, ol polis long rubim, ol poisin bilong kilim i dai ol binatang, ol samting bilong stapim hot o kol i kam insait, long egrikulta, na pasin bilong wokim brik.
Ol ston em ol i pe i antap tru
[senisim|edit source]Man i inap painim plenti ston em i pe antap tru. Man i inap painim ol piksa bilong ston tu.
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pyrite
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jasper
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garnet
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zeolite
Egrikalsa
[senisim|edit source]Ol fem bilong ples i gatbulmakaulong mit,sipsiplong mit nawul,owit.
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bulmakau long mit
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sipsip long mit na wul
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wit
Taim
[senisim|edit source]Ol taim bilong biksun long Barraba i hot na i ren. Ol taim bilong kol long Barraba i kol na i drai. De em i bin hot winim bilong olgeta i gat 41.8°C. De em i bin kol winim bilong olgeta i gat -9.4°C. Averes ren bilong wanpela yia i 688 milimita. De em i gat plenti ren i pundaun bilong winim olgeta i 25 Februari 1955. Long dispela de i bin gat 194.3 milimita.[12]
Wara saplai
[senisim|edit source]Bipo ol i wokim Banis bilong wara ol kolimSplit Rock Dampinis, manmeri bilong Barraba i kamautim wara long Banis bilong Wara ol i kolimConnors Creek Dam,long liklik wara Barraba (Barraba Creek), na long wara Manilla.[13]Taim ol dispela as i drai, manmeri bilong Barraba i bin kamautim wara long ol hul wara.[14]
Ol i wokim Banis bilong wara ol i kolimSplit Rock Dampinis long 1988, na ol i wokim bikpela mambu bilong wara pinis kirap long banis bilong wara i go inap long viles long 2015.
Ol piksa
[senisim|edit source]-
Queen Street i bikrot long Barraba
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Haus kot, Barraba
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Commercial Hotel, Barraba
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lotu Angliken, Barraba
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lotu Metodis, Barraba
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lotu Katolik, Barraba
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taua bilong klok, Barraba
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namba wan beng, Barraba
Long intanet (long Tok Inglis)
[senisim|edit source]Refrens
[senisim|edit source]- ↑2016 Census QuickStats – Barraba (State Suburb).Australian Bureau of Statistics (6 July 2018). Retrieved on18 August 2018.
- ↑2.02.12.2"Barraba".Sydney Morning Herald Traveller.13 November 2008.Retrieved14 November2011.
- ↑Barraba.Visit Tamworth.Tamworth Regional Council. Retrieved on14 November 2011.
- ↑4.004.014.024.034.044.054.064.074.084.094.10Barraba Dateline.Barraba NSW – The Community Website.Archived fromthe originalon17 March 2012.Retrieved on14 November 2011.
- ↑5.05.15.2Boileau, Joanna (February 2007).Thematic History of Nundle, Manilla and Barraba124–125. Tamworth Regional Council. Retrieved on14 November 2011.
- ↑Post Office History.Post Office List – NSW.Premier Postal Auctions. Retrieved on14 November 2011.
- ↑"THE BARRABA RAILWAY".The Sydney Morning Herald.National Library of Australia. 22 September 1908. p. 7.Retrieved15 November2011.
- ↑Bozier, Rolfe.Barraba Branch.NSWrail.net.Retrieved on15 November 2011.
- ↑9.09.1Woodsreef Asbestos Mine Site Rehabilitation Private Members Statement, 29 August 2008.Templet:Webarchive
- ↑Abandoned asbestos mine causes community outrage
- ↑Woodsreef health report under wrapsTemplet:Webarchive
- ↑Basic Climatological Station Metadata – Barraba Post Office.Bureau of Meteorology. Retrieved on16 November 2011.
- ↑Barraba Water SupplyTemplet:Webarchive
- ↑Barraba's water supply critical