معاونت:بین الاقوامی اصواتی ابجدیہ برائے کوریائی
| IPA | ہنگل رسمِ خط | RR | English approximation |
|---|---|---|---|
| b[1] | ㅂ | b | ball |
| d[2] | ㄷ | d | doll |
| dʑ[3] | ㅈ | j | gee |
| ɡ[4] | ㄱ | g | gall |
| h | ㅎ | h | hall |
| j | ㅖ, ㅒ, ㅑ, ㅛ, ㅠ, ㅕ[5] |
y | you |
| k | ㄱ, ㅋ[6] | g, k | kid |
| k͈ | ㄲ | kk | skin |
| kʰ | ㅋ, ㅎㄱ | k | cup |
| l | ㄹ, ㄴ[7] | l | lip |
| m | ㅁ, ㅂ[8] | m | mall |
| n | ㄴ, ㄹ, ㄷ, ㅅ, ㅈ[9] |
n | not |
| ŋ | ㅇ, ㄱ[10] | ng | king |
| p | ㅂ,ㅍ[11] | b, p | paint |
| p͈ | ㅃ | pp | spit |
| pʰ | ㅍ,ㅎㅂ | p | paint |
| ɾ | ㄹ | r | like Scotsror Americanladder |
| sʰ | ㅅ | s | likesee,butaspirated(with more breath) |
| s͈ | ㅆ | ss | see |
| ɕʰ[12] | ㅅ | s | she |
| ɕ͈[13] | ㅆ | ss | see |
| t | ㄷ ㄷ, ㅌ, ㅅ, ㅈ, ㅊ[14] |
d t |
tall |
| t͈ | ㄸ | tt | stall |
| tʰ | ㅌ,ㅎㄷ | t | tall |
| tɕ | ㅈ | j | cheek |
| tɕ͈ | ㅉ | jj | badge |
| tɕʰ | ㅊ, ㅎㅈ | ch | cheek |
| w | ㅜ, ㅗ[15] | w | wall |
| IPA | ہنگل رسمِ خط | RR | English approximation |
|---|---|---|---|
| a | ㅏ | a | beta |
| aː | spa | ||
| e | ㅔ | e | set,Spanishqueso |
| eː | rays,Portuguesepeixes | ||
| ɛ | ㅐ | ae | bet,Italianbella |
| ɛː | says,Frenchfête | ||
| i | ㅣ | i | mean |
| iː | |||
| o | ㅗ | o | core |
| oː | |||
| u | ㅜ | u | moon |
| uː | |||
| ʌ | ㅓ | eo | mud |
| əː | betweenpearl(RP) andpull,with spread lips | ||
| ɯ | ㅡ | eu | likemoon,but with spread lips |
| ɯː | |||
| ɰi | ㅢ | ui | likewee,but with spread lips |
- ↑Allophoneof/p/between voiced sounds.
- ↑Allophone of/t/between voiced sounds.
- ↑Allophone of/tɕ/between voiced sounds.
- ↑Allophone of/k/between voiced sounds.
- ↑Spelled by doubling the short line on the vowel.
- ↑ㅋ is[k]at the end of a syllable.
- ↑ㄹ is[l]at the end of a syllable. ㄹㄴ and ㄴㄹ may be[l:].
- ↑ㅂ is[m]before[n]or[m].
- ↑ㄹ may be[n]at the start of a word. ㄷ, ㅅ, ㅈ are[n]before[n]or[m].
- ↑ㅇ is only[ŋ]at the end of a syllable. ㄱ is[ŋ]before[n],[m]or[ɾ].
- ↑ㅍ is[p]at the end of a syllable.
- ↑Allophone of/s/before/i/and/j/.
- ↑Allophone of/s͈/before/i/and/j/.
- ↑All are[t]and RRtat the end of a syllable.
- ↑Spelled ㅜ before[ʌ],[e],[i];ㅗ before[ɛ],[e],[a]