John Clements(1910-1988)
- Actor
- Director
- Writer
John Clements hailed from southern England and was educated at St
Paul's School in London and St John's College, Cambridge. His acting
aspiration prompted his first stage appearance at the Lyric Theatre,
Hammersmith in 1930 in the play "Out of the Blue". Through the 1930s,
he continued to develop his acting skills touring with the Ben Greet
Company. It was in late 1935 he founded the Intimate Theatre at
Palmer's Green in North London. There he provided weekly plays in
repertory until 1941. During the war, he worked with Entertainments
National Service Association (E.N.S.A) and from 1944 worked with the
Old Vic Company headed by
Ralph Richardsonand
Laurence Olivier,while the theater
group was resident at the New Theatre in London. Already he had broken
in to films with theAnthony Kimmins
science fiction story
Once in a New Moon (1934).He
had other small parts in two historically significant films of cinema:
theAlexander Kordaproduction
Rembrandt (1936)with
Charles Laughtonand the unfinished
I, Claudius (1937)of Josef Von
Sternberg with its stellar British cast. Clements had another small but
most memorable role in the adaption of the
James Hiltonnovel
Knight Without Armour (1937),
as a young communist police official helping English spy
Robert Donatand beautiful noblewoman
Marlene Dietrichescape from the
Russian Revolution. Clements finally got star billing with Richardson,
being chosen by directorVictor Saville
for the rather soap opera-tinged
South Riding (1938).The next year,
again with Richardson, he had the romantic lead in his most recognized
role as the principled coward who redeems himself fourfold in the epic
The Four Feathers (1939)by the
ever enterprising Korda Brothers. Though his films numbered less than
30, and into the 1940s the roles became decidedly 'B' in production
value, his stage appearances numbered 200. And Clements had found
himself drawn to directing as well as acting. He wrote, directed, and
produced his film
Call of the Blood (1948).Also,
he functioned as actor-manager-producer in a number of West End theater
productions from the mid-1940s into the early 1950s and others
productions to 1957, acting with his second wife actress
Kay Hammondto critical success. In
1955, he accepted the appointment as Advisor on Drama to Associated
Rediffusion Ltd and also as one of the Board of Directors of the
Saville Theatre. He was appointed Director of the Chichester Festival
Theatre from 1966 to 1973. He had continued small supporting film and a
few TV roles intermittently through the 1960s, his last film appearance
being a cameo in the
Richard Attenboroughbiographical
flickGandhi (1982).For his distinguished
work as actor, director, and producer John Clements was awarded a CBE
(Commander of the Order of the British Empire) in the Queen's Honours
List 1956 and awarded Knight Bachelor of the Order of the British
Empire in the 1968 Queen's Honours List for his services to drama.